King Oyster, Eryngii · 2014 · Research Article
High relevancePleurotus eryngii Ameliorates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Lung Inflammation in Mice.
Pleurotus eryngii
Key points
- Pleurotus eryngii (P. eryngii) is consumed as a fresh cultivated mushroom worldwide and demonstrated to have multiple beneficial effects
- We investigated the anti-inflammatory effect of P. eryngii in mice with acute lung injury (ALI)
- Intranasal instillation of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (10 μ g/site/mouse) induced marked lung inflammation (increase in the number of inflammatory cells, protein leakage, and production of nitric oxide in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid) as well as histopathological damage in the lung, 6 h after treatment
- Mice administered heat-treated P. eryngii (0.3-1 g/kg, p.o
- (HTPE)) 1 h before LPS challenge showed decreased pulmonary inflammation and ameliorated histopathological damage
- These results suggest that HTPE has anti-inflammatory effects against ALI. Thus, P. eryngii itself may also have anti-inflammatory effects and could be a beneficial food for the prevention of ALI induced by bacterial infection
Metadata-grounded summary
Citation abstract
Pleurotus eryngii (P. eryngii) is consumed as a fresh cultivated mushroom worldwide and demonstrated to have multiple beneficial effects. We investigated the anti-inflammatory effect of P. eryngii in mice with acute lung injury (ALI). Intranasal instillation of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (10 μ g/site/mouse) induced marked lung inflammation (increase in the number of inflammatory cells, protein leakage, and production of nitric oxide in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid) as well as histopathological damage in the lung, 6 h after treatment. Mice administered heat-treated P. eryngii (0.3-1 g/kg, p.o. (HTPE)) 1 h before LPS challenge showed decreased pulmonary inflammation and ameliorated histopathological damage. These results suggest that HTPE has anti-inflammatory effects against ALI. Thus, P. eryngii itself may also have anti-inflammatory effects and could be a beneficial food for the prevention of ALI induced by bacterial infection.
Citation
Kawai J, Andoh T, Ouchi K, Inatomi S (2014). Pleurotus eryngii Ameliorates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Lung Inflammation in Mice. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine: eCAM https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/532389 PMID: 24799939
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