MycoData

Reishi · 2024 · Journal Article · Carbohydrate research

Structural variety of glucans from Ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies.

Ganoderma lucidum, widely used in traditional medicine, has several biological properties. Polysaccharides, mainly glucans, are known as one of its main bioactive compounds.

OncologyImmune supportGut & microbiomeLiver support

Reishi · 2024 · Research Article · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Structure Identification of Ganoderma lucidum Spore Polysaccharides and Their Antitumor Activity In Vivo.

Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, valued for its nutritional and medicinal properties, contains polysaccharides crucial for its efficacy. However, the complex structural nature of these polysaccharides necessitates further investigation to fully realize their potential..

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigueGut & microbiome

Cordyceps · 2024 · Research Article · BMC veterinary research

Synergistic fermentation of Cordyceps militaris and herbal substrates boosts grower pig antioxidant and immune function.

BACKGROUND: Pathogenic infections can significantly impact the health of livestock. Traditionally, antibiotic growth promoters (AGPs) have been used in feed to enhance growth performance and disease control..

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigueGut & microbiome

Reishi · 2024 · Clinical Trial Protocol · BMC complementary medicine and therapies

Synergy of de-walled Ganoderma Lucidum spore powder (GLSP) on targeted therapy in advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutant: protocol for a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

BACKGROUND: Osimertinib is regarded as a promising third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) for advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who developed T790M..

Immune supportCognition & nerves

Reishi · 2024 · Review · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

The Biological Activity of Ganoderma lucidum on Neurodegenerative Diseases: The Interplay between Different Active Compounds and the Pathological Hallmarks.

Neurodegenerative diseases represent a cluster of conditions characterized by the progressive degeneration of the structure and function of the nervous system. Despite significant advancements in understanding these diseases, therapeutic options remain limited..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueGut & microbiome

King Oyster · 2024 · Research Article · Food science & nutrition

The effect of in vitro digestion on the interaction between polysaccharides derived from Pleurotus eryngii and intestinal mucus.

Pleurotus eryngii polysaccharides (PEPs) have been proven to display multiple activities through digestive system action, from which the digestion products should first interact with intestinal mucus (MUC), followed by the function of intestinal cells..

Lion's Mane · 2024 · Journal Article · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

The Influence of Polysaccharide Fractions of the Lion's Mane Medicinal Mushroom Hericium erinaceus (Agaricomycetes) on the Immunomodulatory and Antioxidant Activity of Neutrophils Exposed to Stress of Different Durations.

Polysaccharide fractions from the mycelium of the lion's mane medicinal mushroom Hericium erinaceus BP 16, cultivated on sterile grain substrates (barley, oats, wheat, rice, rye), were isolated and characterized..

Immune supportGut & microbiome

Lion's Mane · 2024 · Review · Journal of physiology and pharmacology: an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society

The potential therapeutic role of Hericium erinaceus extract in pathologic conditions involving the urogenital-gut axis: insights into the involved mechanisms and mediators.

In this review we focused on the putative therapeutic effect of Hericium erinaceus extract in the treatment of pathologic conditions of the lower urinary tract in which intestinal inflammation may play a role..

Immune supportLiver supportRespiratory

Reishi · 2024 · Research Article · Toxics

The Protective Effects of Ganoderma lucidum Active Peptide GLP4 on Lung Injury Induced by Cadmium Poisoning in Mice.

Ganoderma triterpenes and spore powder have shown promising results in mitigating cadmium-induced renal and hepatic injuries. Ganoderma lucidum active peptide GLP4 is a natural protein with dual antioxidant activities derived from the mycelium of Ganoderma lucidum..

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigueMetabolic health

Chaga · 2024 · Review · Mycology

Therapeutic properties of Inonotus obliquus (Chaga mushroom): A review.

Inonotus obliquus, also known as Chaga, is a medicinal mushroom that has been used for therapeutic purposes since the sixteenth century. Collections of folk medicine record the application of Chaga for the treatment of diseases such as gastrointestinal cancer, diabetes, bacterial infection, and liver diseases..

OncologyImmune supportMetabolic healthLiver support

Shiitake · 2024 · Journal Article · Trends in food science & technology

Therapeutic values and nutraceutical properties of shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes): A review

Mushrooms are generally regarded as useful products with multiple applications in the food and health industry. Shiitake (Lentinula edodes) is one of the most cultured and consumed mushrooms around the world..

OncologyImmune supportLiver support

Snow Fungus · 2024 · Journal Article · Advances in clinical and experimental medicine: official organ Wroclaw Medical University

Transcriptome analysis of immune-inflammatory regulation in Tremella fuciformis-derived polysaccharide reeducated B16 cells: A subcutaneous model.

BACKGROUND: Circulating cancer cells have characteristics of tumor self-targeting. Modified circulating tumor cells may serve as tumor-targeted cellular drugs.

Immune supportLiver support

Cordyceps · 2024 · Research Article · Animals: an open access journal from MDPI

Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analyses Reveal the Attenuating Role of Cordycepin and Cordyceps militaris Extract on Acute Liver Injury Induced by LPS in Piglets.

Cordyceps militaris extract (CME) contains many bioactive compounds, mainly cordycepin (CPN). This study aimed to investigate the possible mechanisms underlying the amelioration of LPS-induced acute liver injury in piglets by CME or CPN supplementation using multi-omics analysis..

Immune supportMetabolic healthSkin & hydration

Cordyceps · 2024 · Research Article · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Ultrasound-Assisted Enzyme Extraction, Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Activity of Polysaccharides from Cordyceps militaris Solid Medium.

Cordyceps militaris solid medium polysaccharides (CMMPs) were extracted using an ultrasound-assisted enzyme method, and the process conditions were optimized via response surface methodology (RSM)..

OncologyImmune supportCognition & nervesLiver support

Reishi · 2023 · Review · International journal of biological macromolecules

A novel promising neuroprotective agent: Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide.

Nervous system diseases (NSDs) are characterized by a wide range of symptoms, a complex pathophysiology, an unclear etiology, a great deal of variation in treatment response, and lengthy therapy cycles, all of which pose considerable hurdles to clinical treatment..

Immune supportCognition & nerves

Maitake · 2023 · Review · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

Maitake Medicinal Mushroom, Grifola frondosa (Agaricomycetes), and Its Neurotrophic Properties: A Mini-Review.

Neurodegeneration is one of the most common manifestations in an aging population. The occurrence of oxidative stress and neuroinflammation are the main contributors to the phenomenon..

OncologyImmune supportCognition & nerves

Reishi · 2023 · Review · Medicinal research reviews

Neuroprotective, neurogenic, and anticholinergic evidence of Ganoderma lucidum cognitive effects: Crucial knowledge is still lacking.

Ganoderma lucidum is a mushroom that has been widely used for centuries in Asian countries for its antiaging properties. It is popularly known as "Ling Zhi," "Reishi," and "Youngzhi," and because of its benefits, it is known as the "immortality mushroom." Pharmacological assays have revealed that G..

Chaga · 2023 · Review · Journal of inflammation research

Research Progress on Application of Inonotus obliquus in Diabetic Kidney Disease.

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is one of the prime causes of end-stage renal disease. At present, the treatment of DKD is mainly confined to inhibiting the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, but the therapeutic effects is not satisfactory..

Cordyceps · 2023 · Meta-Analysis · Phytomedicine: international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology

The effects of Ophiocordyceps sinensis combined with ACEI/ARB on diabetic kidney disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Ophiocordyceps sinensis (OS), a medicinal fungus, has been made into OS preparations, which are frequently used as adjunctive therapy for patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD) in China..

Immune supportRespiratory

Reishi · 2023 · Review · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

The Lingzhi or Reishi Medicinal Mushroom Ganoderma lucidum (Agaricomycetes) Can Combat Cytokine Storm and Other COVID-19 Related Pathologies: A Review.

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 is characterized by acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) facilitated by cytokine storm and other risk factors that increase susceptibility and complications leading to death..

Cordyceps · 2022 · Review · Mycobiology

Comprehensive Transcriptomic Analysis of Cordyceps militaris Cultivated on Germinated Soybeans.

The ascomycete fungus Cordyceps militaris infects lepidopteran larvae and pupae and forms characteristic fruiting bodies. Owing to its immune-enhancing effects, the fungus has been used as a medicine.

OncologyImmune supportGut & microbiome

Cordyceps · 2022 · Review · Microorganisms

Cordyceps militaris as a Bio Functional Food Source: Pharmacological Potential, Anti-Inflammatory Actions and Related Molecular Mechanisms.

Cordyceps militaris (C. militaris) is a medicinal mushroom possessing a variety of biofunctionalities.

OncologyImmune supportMetabolic healthLiver support

Almond Mushroom · 2022 · Review · Current research in food science

Critical review on chemical compositions and health-promoting effects of mushroom Agaricus blazei Murill.

Agaricus blazei Murrill (AbM) is a medical mushroom which has huge potential commercial value with various health-promoting functions. However, the chemical composition and therapeutic mechanisms of AbM have not been concluded systematically yet..

OncologyImmune supportLiver support

Mesima · 2022 · Randomized Controlled Trial · Medicine

Effects of Phellinus linteus extract on immunity improvement: A CONSORT-randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial.

BACKGROUND: Immunity protects the body from external threats and prevents the development of cancer. Biological response modifiers extracted from natural sources are being actively studied, and the immunostimulatory and anticancer effects of various types of fungi have been reported..

Mesima · 2022 · Randomized Controlled Trial · Medicine

Efficacy of Phellinus linteus extract on immunity enhancement: A CONSORT-randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial.

BACKGROUND: Immunity is a major system that defends the human body from the outside. Recently, interest in foods related to immunity has been increasing.

OncologyImmune supportLiver supportSkin & hydration

Reishi · 2022 · Review · Frontiers in pharmacology

Ganoderma lucidum: Current advancements of characteristic components and experimental progress in anti-liver fibrosis.

Ganoderma lucidum (G. lucidum, Lingzhi) is a well-known herbal medicine with a variety of pharmacological effects.

OncologyImmune supportCognition & nervesMetabolic health

Reishi · 2022 · Review · Frontiers in pharmacology

Ganoderma lucidum: Unutilized natural medicine and promising future solution to emerging diseases in Africa.

Ganoderma lucidum is a well-known medicinal mushroom that has been used for the prevention and treatment of different ailments to enhance longevity and health specifically in China, Japan, and Korea..

Shiitake · 2022 · Review · International journal of molecular sciences

Immunomodulatory Properties of Polysaccharides from Lentinula edodes.

Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler, also known as shiitake mushroom, is a popular edible macrofungus and a source of numerous bioactive substances with multiple beneficial health effects. L..

King Oyster · 2022 · Randomized Controlled Trial · Pharmacological research

Pleurotus eryngii improves postprandial glycaemia, hunger and fullness perception, and enhances ghrelin suppression in people with metabolically unhealthy obesity.

The aim of this study was to examine potential postprandial benefits of Pleurotus eryngii in nineteen volunteers with metabolically unhealthy obesity. An acute, randomized, crossover-designed trial comparing a meal with Pleurotus eryngii and a control meal was performed..

Turkey Tail · 2022 · Review · Biomedicines

Polysaccharide-Peptide from Trametes versicolor: The Potential Medicine for Colorectal Cancer Treatment.

The incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer have shown an upward trend in the past decade. Therefore, the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of colorectal cancer still need our continuous attention..

OncologyImmune supportLiver support

Shiitake · 2022 · Clinical Trial · Integrative cancer therapies

Preventing Recurrence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Curative Hepatectomy With Active Hexose-correlated Compound Derived From Lentinula edodes Mycelia.

PURPOSE: Active hexose-correlated compound (AHCC), a standardized extract of cultured Lentinula edodes mycelia, exerts antitumor effects through anti-inflammatory and immune-modulatory functions..

OncologyImmune supportMetabolic health

Cordyceps · 2022 · Review · Frontiers in nutrition

Structural Elucidation and Activities of Cordyceps militaris-Derived Polysaccharides: A Review.

Cordyceps militaris is a parasitic edible fungus and has been used as tonics for centuries. Polysaccharides are a major water-soluble component of C.

OncologyImmune supportCognition & nervesMetabolic health

Reishi · 2022 · Review · The American journal of Chinese medicine

The Pharmacological Rationales and Molecular Mechanisms of Ganoderma lucidum Polysaccharides for the Therapeutic Applications of Multiple Diseases.

As a versatile Chinese herb, Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. ex Fr.) Karst (G.

Maitake · 2021 · Meta-Analysis · Journal of ethnopharmacology

Antitumor activities of Grifola frondosa (Maitake) polysaccharide: A meta-analysis based on preclinical evidence and quality assessment.

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: The antitumor effects of Grifola frondosa/maitake polysaccharide (GFP) have been reported in many preclinical studies, especially in vivo experiments..

Maitake · 2021 · Review · Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

Bioactive Ingredients and Medicinal Values of Grifola frondosa (Maitake).

Grifola frondosa (G. frondosa), generally known as hen-of-the-woods or maitake in Japanese and hui-shu-hua in Chinese, is an edible mushroom with both nutritional and medicinal properties..

Mesima · 2021 · Clinical Trial Protocol · Trials

Clinical trial to analyze the effects of oral intake of Phellinus linteus (sanghuang) extract on immune function: a study protocol for a randomized, double-blind controlled trial.

BACKGROUND: As the population of Korea ages, interest in healthcare has increased. In particular, there is an increasing demand for immune-function improvement to prevent infectious diseases.

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueRespiratory

Cordyceps · 2021 · Review · Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

Cordyceps militaris: An Overview of Its Chemical Constituents in Relation to Biological Activity.

Cordyceps spp. mushrooms have a long tradition of use as a natural raw material in Asian ethnomedicine because of their adaptogenic, tonic effects and their ability to reduce fatigue and stimulate the immune system in humans..

OncologyImmune supportCognition & nervesMetabolic health

Reishi · 2021 · Review · Phytotherapy research: PTR

Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi) an edible mushroom; a comprehensive and critical review of its nutritional, cosmeceutical, mycochemical, pharmacological, clinical, and toxicological properties.

Reishi owes an exceptional value in nutritional, cosmeceutical, and medical treatments; however, none of the studies has provided its future-driven critical assessment..

Immune supportCognition & nervesMetabolic health

Reishi · 2021 · Review Article · Nutrients

Health-Promoting of Polysaccharides Extracted from Ganoderma lucidum.

Medicinal mushrooms are rich sources of pharmacologically active compounds. One of the mushrooms commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine is Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss.

Immune supportMetabolic healthGut & microbiome

Shiitake · 2021 · Randomized Controlled Trial · European journal of nutrition

Modulation of human intestinal microbiota in a clinical trial by consumption of a β-D-glucan-enriched extract obtained from Lentinula edodes.

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the hypocholesterolemic, immune- and microbiota-modulatory effect of a mushroom extract in hypercholesterolemic subjects..

OncologyImmune supportMetabolic healthRespiratory

Cordyceps · 2021 · Review · Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology

New Insights Into the Biosynthesis of Typical Bioactive Components in the Traditional Chinese Medicinal Fungus Cordyceps militaris.

Cordyceps militaris, a traditional medicinal ingredient with a long history of application in China, is regarded as a high-value fungus due to its production of various bioactive ingredients with a wide range of pharmacological effects in clinical treatment..

OncologyImmune supportMetabolic healthRespiratory

Chaga · 2021 · Review · Polymers

Recent Developments in Inonotus obliquus (Chaga mushroom) Polysaccharides: Isolation, Structural Characteristics, Biological Activities and Application.

Inonotus obliquus (Chaga mushroom) is a kind of medicine and health food widely used by folk in China, Russia, Korea, and some occidental countries. Among the extracts from Inonotus obliquus, Inonotus obliquus polysaccharide (IOPS) is supposed to be one of the major bioactive components in Inonotus obliquus, which….

Reishi · 2021 · Review Article · Pharmaceutical biology

The beneficial effects of Ganoderma lucidum on cardiovascular and metabolic disease risk.

CONTEXT: Various herbal medicines are thought to be useful in the management of cardiometabolic disease and its risk factors. Ganoderma lucidum (Curtis) P.

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigueMetabolic health

Cordyceps · 2019 · Clinical Trial · Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity

Cordyceps militaris Improves Chronic Kidney Disease by Affecting TLR4/NF-κB Redox Signaling Pathway.

Cordyceps militaris may show good promise in protecting against chronic kidney disease (CKD) but the molecular mechanism remains unclear. CKD risk is associated with the Toll-like receptor 4/nuclear factor-kappa B (TLR4/NF-κB) signaling pathway..

OncologyImmune supportGut & microbiome

Shiitake · 2015 · Randomized Controlled Trial · Journal of the American College of Nutrition

Consuming Lentinula edodes (Shiitake) Mushrooms Daily Improves Human Immunity: A Randomized Dietary Intervention in Healthy Young Adults.

BACKGROUND: Mushrooms are widely cited for their medicinal qualities, yet very few human intervention studies have been done using contemporary guidelines. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine whether consumption of whole, dried Lentinula edodes (shiitake) mushrooms could improve human immune function..

OncologyImmune supportMetabolic health

Almond Mushroom · 2012 · Randomized Controlled Trial · Scandinavian journal of immunology

Agaricus blazei Murrill and inflammatory mediators in elderly women: a randomized clinical trial.

There is scientific evidence to suggest that the medicinal mushroom Agaricus blazei Murrill (AbM) has immunomodulatory effects on cytokine synthesis, both in vitro and in vivo. This study was the first randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to investigate these purported actions in elderly women..

OncologyImmune supportCognition & nerves

Maitake · 2009 · Randomized Controlled Trial · Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

A phase I/II trial of a polysaccharide extract from Grifola frondosa (Maitake mushroom) in breast cancer patients: immunological effects.

BACKGROUND: Cancer patients commonly use dietary supplements to "boost immune function". A polysaccharide extract from Grifola frondosa (Maitake extract) showed immunomodulatory effects in preclinical studies and therefore the potential for clinical use..

Reishi · 2020 · Meta Analysis · Nutrients

Use of Ganoderma lucidum (Ganodermataceae, Basidiomycota) as Radioprotector.

For millennia, naturopaths and physicians have used Ganoderma lucidum (reishi mushroom) for its diverse therapeutic properties, as recorded in the oldest Chinese herbal encyclopedia. Indeed, a radioprotective effect has been reported in the isolated components of its extracts..

Reishi · 2017 · Systematic Review · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

The Efficacy and Toxicity of Using the Lingzhi or Reishi Medicinal Mushroom, Ganoderma lucidum (Agaricomycetes), and Its Products in Chemotherapy (Review).

Around the world, cancer patients often combine conventional anticancer treatment with complementary alternative medicines derived from natural sources such as fungi and mushrooms, including the popular lingzhi or reishi medicinal mushroom Ganoderma lucidum..