MycoData
Medicinal fungi research database
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Cognition & nerves
Cognition, nerve growth factor, neuroprotection, memory, and brain-health papers.
Species records
Species record
Oyster Mushroom
Pleurotus ostreatus
- Studies
- 1,947
- Avg relevance
- 53
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Reishi · Lingzhi
Ganoderma lucidum
- Studies
- 1,830
- Avg relevance
- 60
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Turkey Tail · Yun Zhi
Trametes versicolor
- Studies
- 1,828
- Avg relevance
- 41
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Shiitake · Hua Gu
Lentinula edodes
- Studies
- 1,766
- Avg relevance
- 60
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Cordyceps · Scarlet Club
Cordyceps militaris
- Studies
- 1,635
- Avg relevance
- 67
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Cordyceps · Caterpillar Fungus
Ophiocordyceps sinensis
- Studies
- 1,576
- Avg relevance
- 59
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Almond Mushroom · ABM
Agaricus blazei
- Studies
- 1,441
- Avg relevance
- 54
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Enoki · Winter Mushroom
Flammulina velutipes
- Studies
- 1,403
- Avg relevance
- 47
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
King Oyster · Eryngii
Pleurotus eryngii
- Studies
- 1,278
- Avg relevance
- 60
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Maitake · Hen of the Woods
Grifola frondosa
- Studies
- 1,276
- Avg relevance
- 48
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Snow Fungus · Silver Ear
Tremella fuciformis
- Studies
- 1,052
- Avg relevance
- 29
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Lion's Mane · Yamabushitake
Hericium erinaceus
- Studies
- 862
- Avg relevance
- 67
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Chaga
Inonotus obliquus
- Studies
- 738
- Avg relevance
- 65
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Mesima · Sanghwang
Phellinus linteus
- Studies
- 722
- Avg relevance
- 58
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Niu-Chang-Chih
Antrodia camphorata
- Studies
- 496
- Avg relevance
- 63
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Nameko · Nametake
Pholiota microspora
- Studies
- 421
- Avg relevance
- 29
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Yellow Morel
Morchella esculenta
- Studies
- 392
- Avg relevance
- 42
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Zhu Ling · Umbrella Polypore
Polyporus umbellatus
- Studies
- 263
- Avg relevance
- 55
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Wood Ear · Kikurage
Auricularia auricula-judae
- Studies
- 254
- Avg relevance
- 51
- Latest
- 2026
Species record
Agarikon · Quinine Conk
Fomitopsis officinalis
- Studies
- 47
- Avg relevance
- 55
- Latest
- 2026
Articles
1,418 results
Showing 201–250 of 1,418
Reishi · 2025 · Research Article · Pharmacological reports: PR
Impact of Hericium erinaceus and Ganoderma lucidum metabolites on AhR activation in neuronal HT-22 cells.
BACKGROUND: The proper functioning of the nervous system determines the homeostasis of the entire body. There are many known approaches designed to positively stimulate the functions of the central nervous system by applying various plants and fungal extracts, but their course of action is poorly understood..
Lion's Mane · 2025 · Research Article · Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
In Vitro Neuroprotective Effects of a Mixed Extract of Bilberry, Centella asiatica, Hericium erinaceus, and Palmitoylethanolamide.
Oxidative stress, driven by impaired antioxidant defence systems, is a major contributor to cognitive decline and neurodegenerative processes in brain ageing. This study investigates the neuroprotective effects of a natural compound mixture-composed of Hericium erinaceus, Palmitoylethanolamide, Bilberry extract, and….
Cordyceps · 2025 · Research Article · Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)
Integrated Proteomics and Metabolomics Reveal Regulatory Pathways Underlying Quality Differences Between Wild and Cultivated Ophiocordyceps sinensis.
Ophiocordyceps sinensis, is an entomopathogenic fungus renowned for its medicinal properties, thriving in the frigid and high-altitude regions of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau. Given the limited availability of wild resources and the increasing recognition of their medicinal value, the cultivation of O..
Reishi · 2025 · Research Article · Frontiers in pharmacology
Intranasal administration of Ganoderma lucidum-derived exosome-like nanovesicles ameliorates cognitive impairment by reducing inflammation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Although Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent dementia in late life, with amyloid beta (Aβ) deposition and neuroinflammation are recognized among its primary pathological features. Currently, there is currently still a lack of effective therapeutic drugs for AD.
Maitake · 2025 · Research Article · Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)
Isolation, Identification and Prevention of Bacterial Spot Disease on Grifola frondosa.
Grifola frondosa is a rare fungus valued for its nutritional and medicinal properties; however, its bacterial spot disease has been largely overlooked. Thus, this study systematically investigated, isolated, and identified the pathogen and evaluated control strategies for bacterial spot disease affecting G..
Lion's Mane · 2025 · Research Article · International journal of molecular sciences
Neuroprotective Terpenoids Derived from Hericium erinaceus Fruiting Bodies: Isolation, Structural Elucidation, and Mechanistic Insights.
Hericium erinaceus, a medicinal macrofungus, is renowned for its potential neuroprotective benefits. Here, we isolated and characterized secondary metabolites from H.
Lion's Mane · 2025 · Research Article · ACS omega
Phytoconstituents of Hericium erinaceus Exert Benefits for ADHD Conditions by Targeting SLC6A4: Extraction, Spectroscopic Characterization, Phytochemical Screening, In Vitro, and Computational Perspectives.
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a persistent neurodevelopmental disorder. Despite pharmacological interventions, there is a need for effective lead molecules and therapeutic targets.
Reishi · 2025 · Journal Article · Metabolic brain disease
Polysaccharides from Ganoderma lucidum attenuate cognitive impairment in 5xFAD mice by inhibiting oxidative stress and modulating mitochondrial dynamics via the Nrf2/antioxidative axis activation.
Oxidative stress and mitochondrial dynamics imbalance are key contributors to AD pathogenesis. GLPS, an extract from Ganoderma lucidum spores, exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory properties..
Lion's Mane · 2025 · Journal Article · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
Recent insights into Hericium erinaceus polysaccharides: Gastrointestinal, gut microbiota, microbial metabolites, overall health and structure-function correlation
Hericium erinaceus polysaccharides (HEPs) have attracted significant interest due to their potential to support gastrointestinal health and modulate gut microbiota..
Lion's Mane · 2025 · Journal Article · Analytical methods: advancing methods and applications
Recognition of the impact of Hericium erinaceus mycelium extract on ethanol-damaged gastric epithelial cells using atomic force microscopy.
Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is used to measure live cells. Changes in the biomechanical properties of a single cell under Hericium erinaceus mycelium extract (Heme) treatment play a critical role in drug efficacy evaluation and drug development, but they remain underexplored..
Snow Fungus · 2025 · Journal Article · Journal of food science
Structure, Function and Application of Tremella Fuciformis Polysaccharide: A Review
Tremella fuciformis (TF) is a valuable edible fungus rich in various nutrients, with TF polysaccharide (TFP) as its primary bioactive component. Extensive studies have demonstrated that TFP exhibits significant bioactivities, including antioxidant, antitumor, immunomodulatory, memory‐enhancing, anti‐inflammatory,….
Shiitake · 2025 · Preprint · journal metadata
Sustainable Memristors from Shiitake Mycelium for High-Frequency Bioelectronics
Neuromorphic computing, inspired by the structure of the brain, offers advantages in parallel processing, memory storage, and energy efficiency. However, current semiconductor-based neuromorphic chips require rare-earth materials and costly fabrication processes, whereas neural organoids need complex bioreactor….
Snow Fungus · 2025 · Journal Article · Molecular neurobiology
Tremella fuciformis Polysaccharides Alleviate Early Brain Injury in Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage by Inhibiting the KDR-Mediated P38 MAPK/NF-κB Pathway.
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is associated with high mortality and morbidity rates. In its early stages, a substantial influx of blood into the subarachnoid space triggers excessive activation of microglia, which markedly contributes to early brain injury (EBI), a pivotal determinant of poor prognosis..
Chaga · 2025 · Journal Article · Fitoterapia
Triterpenoids from the edible mushroom Inonotus obliquus attenuates cognitive impairment in vitro and in vivo.
Inonotus obliquus is an edible and medicinal mushroom which is used to multiple products. In this study, 8 secondary metabolites (1-8) were identified from the edible mushroom I.
Lion's Mane · 2025 · Research Article · Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)
Two-Dimensional Chromatographic Isolation of High Purity Erinacine A from Hericium erinaceus.
A simple and robust two-dimensional chromatographic fractionation protocol for the isolation of the neuroprotective compound erinacine A from Hericium erinaceus is proposed. This production platform yielded 19.4 mg of erinacine A from approximately 130 g of mushroom material, with a chromatographic purity of 97.4%..
Reishi · 2025 · Research Article · Ultrasonics sonochemistry
Ultrasound-assisted extraction of neuroprotective antioxidants from Ganoderma lucidum.
Ganoderma lucidum (GL), a traditional Chinese medicinal fungus, is rich in triterpenoids and phenols with antioxidant properties. Nevertheless, current extraction techniques limit the efficient utilization of bioactive components from GL..
Lion's Mane · 2025 · Research Article · Journal of natural products
Uncovering Hericenones from the Fruiting Bodies of Hericium erinaceus through Interdisciplinary Collaboration.
Hericium erinaceus is an edible and medicinal mushroom. Previously, we found hericenones C-H from the fruiting bodies and erinacines A-I from the mycelia of the fungus..
Yellow Morel · 2025 · Journal Article · International journal of medicinal mushrooms
Valorization of Morchella esculenta (Ascomycota) Using a Healthy Extraction Method: Investigation of Bioavailability, Anti-Acetylcholinesterase, and Antioxidant Potentials.
Edible fungi are unexploited natural sources of high added value biomolecules, such as phenolic compounds. This study used an innovative and green extraction method based on the quick, easy, new, cheap, reproducible (QUENCHER) process of Morchella esculenta..
Enoki · 2024 · Journal Article · Food & function
A novel neuroprotective peptide YVYAETY identified and screened from Flammulina velutipes protein hydrolysates attenuates scopolamine-induced cognitive impairment in mice.
Flammulina velutipes protein hydrolysates are known for their abundant amino acids and excellent developmental values. This study aimed to identify and screen neuroprotective peptides from F..
Lion's Mane · 2024 · Research Article · Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
Biological Activities of Ethanol Extracts of Hericium erinaceus Obtained as a Result of Optimization Analysis.
Mushrooms are one of the indispensable elements of human diets. Edible mushrooms stand out with their aroma and nutritional properties.
Lion's Mane · 2024 · Research Article · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Discovery of a New Compound, Erinacerin W, from the Mycelia of Hericium erinaceus, with Immunomodulatory and Neuroprotective Effects.
One new compound with an isoindolinone skeleton, along with erinacines A, C, and S, was isolated from the mycelia of Hericium erinaceus, an edible fungus with a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine..
Oyster Mushroom · 2024 · Research Article · International journal of food science
Effect of Culture Media on the Yield and Protein Content of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) Kumm Mycelia.
The development of alternative proteins derived from fungi-based sources is gaining recognition due to their health benefits and lower environmental impact, compared to traditional animal-based sources..
Enoki · 2024 · Journal Article · International journal of food science & technology
Effect of extraction and purification on the structure and activity of Flammulina velutipes polysaccharides: a review
Flammulina velutipes (F. velutipes) is one of the most widely consumed edible mushrooms worldwide.
Chaga · 2024 · Research Article · Frontiers in pharmacology
Effects of Inonotus obliquus on ameliorating podocyte injury in ORG mice through TNF pathway and prediction of active compounds.
BACKGROUND: Podocyte injury is a common pathologic mechanism in diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and obesity-related glomerulopathy (ORG). Our previous study confirmed that Inonotus obliquus (IO) improved podocyte injury on DKD rats..
Reishi · 2024 · Journal Article · Phytochemical analysis: PCA
Efficient and fast screening and separation based on computer-aided screening and complex chromatography methods for lipoxygenase inhibitors from Ganoderma lucidum.
INTRODUCTION: Accurate screening and targeted preparative isolation of active substances from natural medicines have long been technical challenges in natural medicine research..
Lion's Mane · 2024 · Research Article · Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)
Erinacine A-Enriched Hericium erinaceus Mycelium Ethanol Extract Lessens Cellular Damage in Cell and Drosophila Models of Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3 by Improvement of Nrf2 Activation.
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), caused by the abnormal expansion of polyglutamine (polyQ) in the ataxin-3 protein, is one of the inherited polyQ neurodegenerative diseases that share similar genetic and molecular features..
Lion's Mane · 2024 · Journal Article · Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
Erinacine S, a small active component derived from Hericium erinaceus, protects oligodendrocytes and alleviates mood abnormalities in cuprizone-exposed rodents.
Hericium erinaceus mycelium extract (HEM), containing erinacine A (HeA) and erinacine S (HeS), has shown promise in promoting the differentiation of oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) into mature oligodendrocytes (OLs), crucial for myelin production in the central nervous system (CNS)..
Reishi · 2024 · Journal Article · Fitoterapia
Explore the mechanisms of triterpenoids from Ganoderma lucidum in the protection against Alzheimer's disease via microbiota-gut-brain axis with the aid of network pharmacology.
Ganoderma lucidum (Curtis) P. Karst.(G.
Reishi · 2024 · Research Article · Journal of animal science
Functional properties of Ganoderma lucidum supplementation in canine nutrition.
Ganoderma lucidum (GL) is a mushroom that has been widely used in Asia for its immunostimulatory and anti-inflammatory capacity, which has been hypothesized to be attributed mainly to the recognition of its cell-surface patterns by cells of the immune system present in the gastrointestinal tract, resulting in a….
Turkey Tail · 2024 · Journal Article · Journal of natural products
Fungal Coculture of Herpotrichia sp. and Trametes versicolor Induces Production of Diverse Metabolites with Anti-Parkinson's Neuroprotective Activity.
Co-cultivation of isopod-associated fungi Herpotrichia sp. SF09 and Trametes versicolor SF09A led to the reciprocal induction of thirteen new compounds (1-7 and 9-13) with diverse architectures..
Lion's Mane · 2024 · Journal Article · Journal of Asian natural products research
Hericium VN, an undescribed compound isolated from Hericium erinaceus and its cytotoxic activity on human brain astrocytoma.
Hericium erinaceus is a species of mushroom with high nutritional value that is used mainly as food in tropical countries. Phytochemical study of H.
Snow Fungus · 2024 · Journal Article · Talanta
Integration of electronic nose, electronic tongue, and colorimeter in combination with chemometrics for monitoring the fermentation process of Tremella fuciformis.
This study proposes an efficient method for monitoring the submerged fermentation process of Tremella fuciformis (T. fuciformis) by integrating electronic nose (e-nose), electronic tongue (e-tongue), and colorimeter sensors using a data fusion strategy..
Lion's Mane · 2024 · Research Article · Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
Isolation and Evaluation of Erinacine A Contents in Mycelia of Hericium erinaceus Strains.
Hericium erinaceus has long been favored for its remarkable nutritional and health-promoting benefits, and erinacine A is the key component responsible for the neuroprotective properties of H. erinaceus.
Lion's Mane · 2024 · Journal Article · Cell biochemistry and biophysics
Neuroprotective Effects of Dehydroepiandrosterone and Hericium erinaceus in Scopolamine-induced Alzheimer's Diseases-like Symptoms in Male Rats.
BACKGROUND: The neuroprotective effects of Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and Hericium erinaceus (H. erinaceus) mushroom extract against scopolamine-induced Alzheimer's disease-like symptoms in male Wistar rats were investigated.
Oyster Mushroom · 2024 · Journal Article · Food Research International
Preparation, structural characterization and neuroprotective effects to against H2O2-induced oxidative damage in PC12 cells of polysaccharides from Pleurotus Ostreatus
Pleurotus ostreatus is one of the most common edible and medicinal fungi in life, and its polysaccharide has been a hot research topic in recent years. In this paper, a new intracellular polysaccharide component named P.
Reishi · 2024 · Research Article · BMC complementary medicine and therapies
Protective effect of Ganoderma lucidum-fermented crop extracts against hydrogen peroxide- or β-amyloid-induced damage in human neuronal SH-SY5Y cells.
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of stacked β-amyloid peptides in the brain and associated with the generation of oxidative stress. So far, there is no cure for AD or a way to stop its progression..
Chaga · 2024 · Journal Article · International journal of biological macromolecules
Protective effect of Inonotus obliquus polysaccharide on mice infected with Neospora caninum.
The study aimed to explore the protective effects of Inonotus obliquus polysaccharide (IOP) on Neospora caninum (N. caninum) infection.
Reishi · 2024 · Journal Article · Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Rapid Discovery of Aβ42 Fibril Disintegrators from Ganoderma lucidum via Ligand Fishing and Their Neuroprotective Effects on Alzheimer's Disease.
An amyloid-β (Aβ) fibril is a vital pathogenic factor of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Aβ fibril disintegrators possess great potential to be developed into novel anti-AD agents..
Cordyceps · 2024 · Research Article · Current research in food science
Rapid discrimination between wild and cultivated Ophiocordyceps sinensis through comparative analysis of label-free SERS technique and mass spectrometry.
Ophiocordyceps sinensis is a genus of ascomycete fungi that has been widely used as a valuable tonic or medicine. However, due to over-exploitation and the destruction of natural ecosystems, the shortage of wild O.
Shiitake · 2024 · Research Article · International journal of molecular sciences
Selenopolysaccharide Isolated from Lentinula edodes Mycelium Affects Human T-Cell Function.
Lentinula edodes polysaccharides are natural immunomodulators. SeLe30, analyzed in this study, is a new mixture of selenium-enriched linear 1,4-α-glucans and 1,3-β- and 1,6-β-glucans isolated from L.
Reishi · 2024 · Journal Article · Carbohydrate polymers
Structural characterization of a galactoglucomannan with anti-neuroinflammatory activity from Ganoderma lucidum
According to traditional Chinese medicine theory, Ganoderma lucidum (G. lucidum) presents certain effects for nourishing nerves and calming the mind.
Reishi · 2024 · Journal Article · Carbohydrate polymers
Structural characterization of a galactoglucomannan with anti-neuroinflammatory activity from Ganoderma lucidum.
According to traditional Chinese medicine theory, Ganoderma lucidum (G. lucidum) presents certain effects for nourishing nerves and calming the mind.
Cordyceps · 2024 · Research Article · Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)
The Anti-Inflammatory Effects and Mechanism of the Submerged Culture of Ophiocordyceps sinensis and Its Possible Active Compounds.
The pharmacological effects of the fruiting body of Ophiocordyceps sinensis (O. sinensis) such as antioxidant, anti-virus, and immunomodulatory activities have already been described, whereas the anti-inflammatory effects and active components of the submerged culture of O..
Lion's Mane · 2024 · Research Article · Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)
The Cerebral Protective Effect of Novel Erinacines from Hericium erinaceus Mycelium on In Vivo Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Animal Model and Primary Mixed Glial Cells via Nrf2-Dependent Pathways.
Hericium erinaceus, a consumable mushroom, has shown a potential to enhance the production of neuroprotective bioactive metabolites. Traumatic brain injury (TBI) often leads to cognitive, physical, and psychosocial impairments, resulting in neuroinflammation and the loss of cortical neurons..
Lion's Mane · 2023 · Review · Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)
Hericium erinaceus in Neurodegenerative Diseases: From Bench to Bedside and Beyond, How Far from the Shoreline?
A growing number of studies is focusing on the pharmacology and feasibility of bioactive compounds as a novel valuable approach to target a variety of human diseases related to neurological degeneration..
Lion's Mane · 2023 · Review · International journal of molecular sciences
Neurotrophic and Neuroprotective Effects of Hericium erinaceus.
Hericium erinaceus is a valuable mushroom known for its strong bioactive properties. It shows promising potential as an excellent neuroprotective agent, capable of stimulating nerve growth factor release, regulating inflammatory processes, reducing oxidative stress, and safeguarding nerve cells from apoptosis..
Snow Fungus · 2023 · Review · Archives of dermatological research
The potential cutaneous benefits of Tremella fuciformis.
Tremella fuciformis, also known as snow mushroom, is an edible mushroom that has historically been popular in herbal and Asian medicine and cuisine. The main polysaccharide ingredients have been extracted and used as treatment in a variety of conditions, demonstrating positive effects in a range of biological….
Turkey Tail · 2021 · Review · Acta pharmaceutica (Zagreb, Croatia)
The use of Hericium erinaceus and Trametes versicolor extracts in supportive treatment in oncology.
Substances available in nature with potential therapeutic effects are the subject of research that raises tremendous hopes for new challenges in medicine. Fungi are the most common organisms in the ecosystem and the most interesting in this respect..
Lion's Mane · 2010 · Randomized Controlled Trial · Biomedical research (Tokyo, Japan)
Reduction of depression and anxiety by 4 weeks Hericium erinaceus intake
Hericium erinaceus, a well known edible mushroom, has numerous biological activities. Especially hericenones and erinacines isolated from its fruiting body stimulate nerve growth factor (NGF) synthesis, which expects H.
Maitake · 2026 · Journal Article · Journal of complementary & integrative medicine
Black maitake induces apoptosis and enhances the efficacy of standard chemotherapy in 2D and 3D U-87 MG glioblastoma cell models.
OBJECTIVES: Glioblastoma is an aggressive primary brain tumor marked by rapid growth, invasiveness, poor prognosis, and an over 90 % tumor recurrence rate. Current radiation and chemotherapy treatments are limited by non-selectivity and toxicity, creating a need for safer complementary treatments..