MycoData

Medicinal fungi research database

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Immune support

Immune modulation, polysaccharides, beta-glucans, and host-response studies.

I.

Species records

Species record

Oyster Mushroom

Pleurotus ostreatus

Studies
1,947
Avg relevance
53
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Reishi · Lingzhi

Ganoderma lucidum

Studies
1,830
Avg relevance
60
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Turkey Tail · Yun Zhi

Trametes versicolor

Studies
1,828
Avg relevance
41
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Shiitake · Hua Gu

Lentinula edodes

Studies
1,766
Avg relevance
60
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Cordyceps · Scarlet Club

Cordyceps militaris

Studies
1,635
Avg relevance
67
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Cordyceps · Caterpillar Fungus

Ophiocordyceps sinensis

Studies
1,576
Avg relevance
59
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Almond Mushroom · ABM

Agaricus blazei

Studies
1,441
Avg relevance
54
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Enoki · Winter Mushroom

Flammulina velutipes

Studies
1,403
Avg relevance
47
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

King Oyster · Eryngii

Pleurotus eryngii

Studies
1,278
Avg relevance
60
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Maitake · Hen of the Woods

Grifola frondosa

Studies
1,276
Avg relevance
48
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Snow Fungus · Silver Ear

Tremella fuciformis

Studies
1,052
Avg relevance
29
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Lion's Mane · Yamabushitake

Hericium erinaceus

Studies
862
Avg relevance
67
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Chaga

Inonotus obliquus

Studies
738
Avg relevance
65
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Mesima · Sanghwang

Phellinus linteus

Studies
722
Avg relevance
58
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Niu-Chang-Chih

Antrodia camphorata

Studies
496
Avg relevance
63
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Nameko · Nametake

Pholiota microspora

Studies
421
Avg relevance
29
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Yellow Morel

Morchella esculenta

Studies
392
Avg relevance
42
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Zhu Ling · Umbrella Polypore

Polyporus umbellatus

Studies
263
Avg relevance
55
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Wood Ear · Kikurage

Auricularia auricula-judae

Studies
254
Avg relevance
51
Latest
2026
Open record

Species record

Agarikon · Quinine Conk

Fomitopsis officinalis

Studies
47
Avg relevance
55
Latest
2026
Open record

Articles

7,168 results

Showing 4,2014,250 of 7,168

Medium relevance

Maitake · 2005 · Patent · journal metadata

Grifola frondosa mycelia moisture method ultramicro wall break method

A wet method ultramicro wall breaking method of ash tree flower myceliumis is disclosed. It includes the steps: 1.

Immune support
Medium relevance

Maitake · 2005 · Patent · journal metadata

Injection grifola frondosa beta-glucose lyophilized powder

The present invention relates to a Hui tree flower beta-glucan freeze-dried powder preparation for injection. Its main raw material is Hui tree flower beta-glucan, and it is characterized by that in the saccharide chain beta-1, 6-glucan and beta-1, 3-glucan structures are simultaneously contained, the beta-1, 6-glucan….

OncologyImmune supportMetabolic health
Medium relevance

Enoki · 2005 · Patent · journal metadata

METHOD FOR CULTIVATING FLAMMULINA VELUTIPES

Metadata-grounded summary: This patent indexes research on Flammulina velutipes in 2005. MycoData maps the paper to immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Enoki · 2005 · Patent · journal metadata

METHOD FOR PRODUCING STICK-LIKE SNACK FOOD OF FLAMMULINA VELUTIPES

Metadata-grounded summary: This patent indexes research on Flammulina velutipes in 2005. MycoData maps the paper to immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Maitake · 2005 · Patent · journal metadata

MONOAMINE REINTAKE INHIBITOR COMPOUNDED WITH GRIFOLA FRONDOSA

Metadata-grounded summary: This patent indexes research on Grifola frondosa in 2005. MycoData maps the paper to immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Mesima · 2005 · Patent · journal metadata

MYCELIA OF PHELLINUS LINTEUS AND FUNCTIONAL SOYBEAN PASTE CONTAINING IT FOR ANTITUMOR AND IMMUNOPOTENTIATING ACTIVITIES

Metadata-grounded summary: This patent indexes research on Phellinus linteus in 2005. MycoData maps the paper to oncology, immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

OncologyImmune support
Medium relevance

Mesima · 2005 · Patent · journal metadata

THE BETA-GLUCAN OBTAINED FROM FRUIT BODY OF PHELLINUS LINTEUS AND THE PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE SAME FOR ANTI-CANCER

Metadata-grounded summary: This patent indexes research on Phellinus linteus in 2005. MycoData maps the paper to oncology, immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

OncologyImmune support
Medium relevance

Maitake · 2005 · Patent · journal metadata

THE COLD WATER EXTRACT FROM GRIFOLA FRONDOSA WHICH HAVE EFFECT TO INHIBIT alpha-GLUCOSIDASE ACTIVITY

Metadata-grounded summary: This patent indexes research on Grifola frondosa in 2005. MycoData maps the paper to immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Enoki · 2004 · Patent · journal metadata

FLAMMULINA VELUTIPES TO BE EATEN RAW

Metadata-grounded summary: This patent indexes research on Flammulina velutipes in 2004. MycoData maps the paper to immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Maitake · 2004 · Patent · journal metadata

GRIFOLA FRONDOSA CULTIVATION BOTTLE SET

Metadata-grounded summary: This patent indexes research on Grifola frondosa in 2004. MycoData maps the paper to immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Maitake · 2004 · Patent · journal metadata

Grifola frondosa cytoplastic amylose production method

The invention relates to a process for preparing edible glycoconjugates from natural fungus through fermentation, which has the functions of AIDS virus resistance, antineoplastic and adjusting immunity system, comprising the steps of, liquid submerged cultuse of the polyporus frondosus, cytoclasis, hot-water leaching,….

OncologyImmune supportRespiratory
Medium relevance

Maitake · 2004 · Patent · journal metadata

MEDIUM FOR CULTURING SPAWN OF EATABLE SAPROPHYTE SUCH AS FLAMMULINA VELUTIPES, PLEUROTUS ERYNGII, GRIFOLA FRONDOSA, CORTINELLUS SHIITAKE, LYOPHYLLUM ULMARIUM, PHOLIOTA NAMEKO AND AGARICUS BLAZEI EXCEPT FUNGUS PARASITIC TO LIVING THING (MYCORRHIZAL FUNGUS)

Metadata-grounded summary: This patent indexes research on Grifola frondosa in 2004. MycoData maps the paper to immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Mesima · 2004 · Patent · journal metadata

METHOD OF EXTRACTING CRUDE BETA GLUCAN FROM PHELLINUS LINTEUS

Metadata-grounded summary: This patent indexes research on Phellinus linteus in 2004. MycoData maps the paper to immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Maitake · 2002 · Research Support, Non U.S. Gov'T · The Journal of general and applied microbiology

PCR cloning and heterologous expression of cDNA encoding a peptidyl-Lys metalloendopeptidase precursor of Grifola frondosa

Metadata-grounded summary: This research support, non u.s. gov't indexes research on Grifola frondosa in The Journal of general and applied microbiology in 2002.

Immune support
Medium relevance

Maitake · 1998 · Research Support, Non U.S. Gov'T · Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

Activation of Murine Kupffer Cells by Administration with Gel-Forming (1→3)-β-D-Glucan from Grifola frondosa

The effect of gel-forming (1-->3)-beta-D-glucan on the immunological activities of murine kupffer cells was examined. A branched type gel-forming (1-->3)-beta-D-glucan, GRN, was administered intravenously to mice..

OncologyImmune support
Medium relevance

Zhu Ling · 1988 · English Abstract · Zhong xi yi jie he za zhi = Chinese journal of modern developments in traditional medicine

[Clinical and experimental research on Polyporus umbellatus polysaccharide in the treatment of chronic viral hepatitis].

Metadata-grounded summary: This english abstract indexes research on Polyporus umbellatus in Zhong xi yi jie he za zhi = Chinese journal of modern developments in traditional medicine in 1988. MycoData maps the paper to immune support, liver support, respiratory based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune supportLiver supportRespiratory
Medium relevance

Zhu Ling · 1988 · English Abstract · Zhong yao tong bao (Beijing, China: 1981)

[Determination of the components and molar ratio of the polysaccharide from a fermentation solution of Polyporus umbellatus (Pers.) Fr].

Metadata-grounded summary: This english abstract indexes research on Polyporus umbellatus in Zhong yao tong bao (Beijing, China: 1981) in 1988. MycoData maps the paper to immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Enoki · 1988 · English Abstract · Hua xi yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of West China University of Medical Sciences = Huaxi yike daxue xuebao

[Study on the inhibition of solid form of S-180 through water soluble polysaccharides from Flammulina velutipes].

Metadata-grounded summary: This english abstract indexes research on Flammulina velutipes in Hua xi yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of West China University of Medical Sciences = Huaxi yike daxue xuebao in 1988. MycoData maps the paper to immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Enoki · 1986 · Dissertation · journal metadata

Studies on the structure and development of Flammulina velutipes (Curtis:Fries) Singer

Metadata-grounded summary: This dissertation indexes research on Flammulina velutipes in 1986. MycoData maps the paper to immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Maitake · 1985 · Comparative Study · Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

Neutral and acidic antitumor polysaccharides extracted from cultured fruit bodies of Grifola frondosa.

Metadata-grounded summary: This comparative study indexes research on Grifola frondosa in Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin in 1985. MycoData maps the paper to oncology, immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

OncologyImmune support
Medium relevance

Zhu Ling · 1983 · English Abstract · Zhongguo yao li xue bao = Acta pharmacologica Sinica

[Effects of Polyporus umbellatus polysaccharides on glycogen storage, enzyme activities in glyconeogenesis and glycogenolysis of liver in mice bearing hepatoma H22].

Metadata-grounded summary: This english abstract indexes research on Polyporus umbellatus in Zhongguo yao li xue bao = Acta pharmacologica Sinica in 1983. MycoData maps the paper to immune support, liver support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune supportLiver support
Medium relevance

Zhu Ling · 1983 · English Abstract · Zhongguo yao li xue bao = Acta pharmacologica Sinica

[Effects of Polyporus umbellatus polysaccharides on liver carbohydrate metabolism and adrenocortical function of mice bearing hepatoma H22].

Metadata-grounded summary: This english abstract indexes research on Polyporus umbellatus in Zhongguo yao li xue bao = Acta pharmacologica Sinica in 1983. MycoData maps the paper to immune support, liver support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune supportLiver support
Medium relevance

Mesima · 1983 · English Abstract · Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica

[Phellinus linteus (Berk et Curt) Aoshima polysaccharide].

Metadata-grounded summary: This english abstract indexes research on Phellinus linteus in Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica in 1983. MycoData maps the paper to immune support based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Almond Mushroom · 2025 · Preprint · bioRxiv: the preprint server for biology

Agent-based modeling of cellular dynamics in adoptive cell therapy.

Adoptive cell therapies (ACT) leverage tumor-immune interactions to cure cancer. Despite promising phase I/II clinical trials of chimeric-antigen-receptor natural killer (CAR-NK) cell therapies, molecular mechanisms and cellular properties required to achieve clinical benefits in broad cancer spectra remain….

OncologyImmune support
Medium relevance

Shiitake · 2025 · Preprint · journal metadata

Ecological Roles and Biotechnological Potential of Wild Mushroom Cultivation

Abstract Rising global demand for natural resources and the pursuit of sustainable production have amplified interest in the cultivation of valuable wild mushrooms..

OncologyImmune support
Medium relevance

Shiitake · 2025 · Preprint · journal metadata

Ecological Roles and Cultivation Status of Wild Mushrooms with Economic and Biotechnological Importance

Abstract Rising global demand for natural resources and the pursuit of sustainable production have amplified interest in the cultivation of valuable wild mushrooms..

OncologyImmune support
Medium relevance

Almond Mushroom · 2025 · Preprint · journal metadata

Modelling Immune Dynamics in Locally Advanced MSI-H/dMMR Colorectal Cancer with Neoadjuvant Pembrolizumab Treatment: From Differential Equations to an Agent-Based Framework

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common malignancy worldwide, and accounts for approximately 10% of all cancers and an estimated 850,000 deaths annually..

OncologyImmune support
Medium relevance

Almond Mushroom · 2025 · Preprint · journal metadata

Precision Elimination: Proof-of-Concept In Silico Testing of a Novel Construct for Optimizing HIV-1 Eradication

Background: /Objectives: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) persists in individuals on combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) due to the existence of latent reservoirs that evade immune detection..

OncologyImmune supportRespiratory
Medium relevance

Maitake · 2025 · Preprint · journal metadata

WITHDRAWN: Effect of Wheat Grain Moxibustion on Immune Function in Immunosuppressed Rats via JAK2-STAT3 Pathway

Abstract Background Diseases of the immune system are increasingly significant in an aging society. These diseases, ranging from mild to severe, occur when the body is immunocompromised or immunosuppressed, impacting the quality of life and presenting a serious medical challenge for contemporary society..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Almond Mushroom · 2024 · Preprint · bioRxiv: the preprint server for biology

Agent-based model demonstrates the impact of nonlinear, complex interactions between cytokines on muscle regeneration.

Muscle regeneration is a complex process due to dynamic and multiscale biochemical and cellular interactions, making it difficult to identify microenvironmental conditions that are beneficial to muscle recovery from injury using experimental approaches alone..

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigueLiver support
Medium relevance

Chaga · 2024 · Preprint · journal metadata

Liver-X receptor β-selective agonist CE9A215 regulates Alzheimer’s disease- associated pathology in a 3xTg-AD mouse model

Abstract Background In Alzheimer's disease (AD), tau pathology is more closely associated with disease progression. Therefore, the development of agents that alleviate tau pathology is essential..

Immune supportCognition & nervesMetabolic healthLiver support
Medium relevance

Almond Mushroom · 2020 · Research Support, Non U.S. Gov'T · PloS one

Comparative transcriptome analysis reveals candidate genes related to cadmium accumulation and tolerance in two almond mushroom (Agaricus brasiliensis) strains with contrasting cadmium tolerance.

Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic metal occurring in the environment naturally. Almond mushroom (Agaricus brasiliensis) is a well-known cultivated edible and medicinal mushroom.

Immune support
Medium relevance

Almond Mushroom · 2020 · Review · Infection and drug resistance

Management of Acute Bacterial Meningitis in Children.

Acute community-acquired bacterial meningitis (ABM) in children continues to have high rates of neurological morbidity and mortality despite the overall declining rates of infection attributed to the use of vaccines and intrapartum Group B Streptococcus prophylaxis..

Immune supportCognition & nervesRespiratory
Medium relevance

Maitake · 2017 · Research Support, Non U.S. Gov'T · Journal of evidence-based complementary & alternative medicine

Induction Effect to Apoptosis by Maitake Polysaccharide: Synergistic Effect of Its Combination With Vitamin C in Neuroglioma Cell.

Polysaccharide extracted from the Maitake mushroom (MP) is considered as a potential anticancer agent. The present study was performed to investigate the cytotoxic effects of MP and vitamin C (VC) alone and in combination on the viability of human neuroglioma M059 K cells in vitro..

OncologyImmune supportCognition & nerves
Medium relevance

Maitake · 2016 · Research Support, Non U.S. Gov'T · Scientific reports

The Prefrontal Dectin-1/AMPA Receptor Signaling Pathway Mediates The Robust and Prolonged Antidepressant Effect of Proteo-β-Glucan from Maitake.

Proteo-β-glucan from Maitake (PGM) is a strong immune regulator, and its receptor is called Dectin-1. Cumulative evidence suggests that AMPA receptors are important for the treatment of depression..

Immune supportCognition & nerves
Medium relevance

Nameko · 2010 · Journal Article · Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)

Hypolipidemic effect of the polysaccharide from Pholiota nameko.

OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to investigate the hypolipidemic effect of the polysaccharide isolated from Pholiota nameko (PNPS-1). METHODS: Hyperlipidemic Wistar rats were treated with PNPS-1 (20, 40, and 60 mg/kg orally)..

Immune supportMetabolic healthLiver supportRespiratory
Medium relevance

Maitake · 2009 · Research Article · Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)

Maitake beta-glucan enhances umbilical cord blood stem cell transplantation in the NOD/SCID mouse.

Beta glucans are cell wall constituents of yeast, fungi and bacteria, as well as mushrooms and barley. Glucans are not expressed on mammalian cells and are recognized as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPS) by pattern recognition receptors (PRR)..

Immune supportCognition & nervesMetabolic healthGut & microbiome
Medium relevance

Nameko · 2007 · Journal Article · International journal of biological macromolecules

Kinetics of inhibition of ribonuclease A by Pholiota Nameko polysaccharide.

Pholiota nameko polysaccharide (PNPS-1) has been isolated and purified by enzyme hydrolysis, hot water extraction, ethanol precipitation, ion-exchange chromatography and gel-filtration column chromatography..

Immune support
Medium relevance

Turkey Tail · 2004 · Comparative Study · International immunopharmacology

Immunomodulatory effects of yun zhi and danshen capsules in health subjects--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study.

Immunostimulating polysaccharides extracted from the Chinese medicinal plant Yun Zhi (Coriolus versicolor) have been found to enhance various immunological functions, and Danshen (Salvia miltiorrhiza) to show beneficial effects on the circulatory system..

OncologyImmune supportMetabolic healthLiver support
Medium relevance

Maitake · 2002 · Comparative Study · Diabetes, obesity & metabolism

Effects of a water-soluble extract of maitake mushroom on circulating glucose/insulin concentrations in KK mice.

AIM: We examined benefits of a water-soluble extract of maitake mushroom designated as Fraction X (FXM) on the glucose/insulin metabolism of insulin-resistant KK mice, and compared the results of FXM with those of a sulphonylurea, Glipizide..

Immune supportMetabolic health
Medium relevance

Nameko · 1994 · Case Reports · Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)

Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis Induced by Inhalation of Mushroom (Pholiota nameko) Spores

We describe the hypersensitivity pneumonitis of a 49-year-old woman who had been cultivating the edible mushroom 'Pholiota nameko' for three years. Her clinical manifestations and laboratory findings including transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB) and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were consistent with those of other….

Immune supportRespiratory
Medium relevance

Nameko · 1989 · Case Reports · Chest

Hypersensitivity pneumonitis due to mushroom (Pholiota nameko) spores.

Hypersensitivity pneumonitis due to the inhalation of spores from the edible mushroom Pholiota nameko was demonstrated. A 52-year-old mushroom worker noticed cough, exertional dyspnea, and high fever several hours after work in the mushroom-cultivating room..

Immune supportRespiratory
Medium relevance

Almond Mushroom · 2026 · Journal Article · Computers in biology and medicine

A personalized mechanobiology-driven multiscale model of atherosclerosis.

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory and metabolic disease primarily driven by systemic lipid imbalances, with plaque localization and progression further modulated by local hemodynamic and cellular factors within the arterial wall..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueMetabolic health
Medium relevance

Almond Mushroom · 2026 · Research Article · Communications biology

Agent-based modeling of cellular dynamics in adoptive cell therapy.

Adoptive cell therapies (ACT) leverage tumor-immune interactions to cure cancer. Despite promising phase I/II clinical trials of chimeric-antigen-receptor natural killer (CAR-NK) cell therapies, molecular mechanisms and cellular properties required to achieve clinical benefits in broad cancer spectra remain….

OncologyImmune support
Medium relevance

Cordyceps · 2026 · Research Article · Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

Beauvericin Induces Mitochondrial Apoptosis and Attenuates EMT-Associated Phenotypes and Angiogenic Signaling in Colorectal Cancer Cells In Vitro.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, largely due to metastasis and therapeutic resistance. Beauvericin, a cyclohexadepsipeptide mycotoxin produced by Beauveria and Cordyceps species, has demonstrated anticancer activity in multiple malignancies; however, its mechanistic effects….

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigue
Medium relevance

Almond Mushroom · 2026 · Journal Article · Epidemics

Combining an agent-based model with Gaussian process emulation to model the emergence of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in Norway.

Agent-based models (ABMs) are powerful for simulating detailed infectious disease dynamics, but they are computationally intensive, limiting parameter inference. We present a Bayesian history matching approach with Gaussian process emulation to efficiently calibrate an ABM of SARS-CoV-2 transmission in Norway,….

Immune supportRespiratory
Medium relevance

Snow Fungus · 2026 · Research Article · Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

Development of a High-Throughput Indirect Competitive Chemiluminescence Enzyme-Linked Immunoassay for the Rapid Detection of Bongkrekic Acid in Tremella Fungus and Rice Noodles.

Bongkrekic acid (BKA) is a potent respiratory toxin produced by Pseudomonas cocovenenans. This toxin is commonly found in spoiled fermented rice- and wheat-based products, snow fungus, and black fungus and can cause severe foodborne illness..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueRespiratory
Medium relevance

Shiitake · 2026 · Journal Article · Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie

Ergosterol suppresses NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated inflammatory responses through Bmal1.

The NLRP3 inflammasome is a pivotal sensor in innate immune cells that initiates the inflammatory cascade. Upon exposure to stimuli, it follows a two-stage activation mechanism involving an initial priming phase and a subsequent activation phase..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueMetabolic healthGut & microbiome
Medium relevance

Enoki · 2026 · Research Article · International journal of fertility & sterility

Fabrication and Characterization of Xylomannan/Fe3O4 Nanocomposite to Improve Post-Vitrification Viability of Mouse Immature Oocytes.

BACKGROUND: Nano-biotechnology is a rapidly evolving field merging biology, engineering, and chemistry. Nanoparticles (NPs) with low toxicity and diverse properties, hold great promise for cryopreservation..

OncologyImmune support
Medium relevance

Almond Mushroom · 2026 · Journal Article · International journal for parasitology

Integrating age-dependent pig susceptibility and spatial exposure heterogeneity improves agent-based modeling of Taenia solium transmission.

Taenia solium causes an estimated 2.8 million disability-adjusted life years annually and substantial economic burdens in endemic regions. Understanding pig infection dynamics is essential for control, yet age-dependent susceptibility, acquired immunity, and spatially heterogeneous exposure are rarely represented in….

Immune support