MycoData

Nameko · 2022 · Research Article · Mycoscience

Japanese "nameko" mushrooms (Pholiota microspora) produced via sawdust-based cultivation exhibit severe genetic bottleneck associated with a single founder.

Pholiota microspora ("nameko" in Japanese) is one of the most common edible mushrooms, especially in Japan, where sawdust-based cultivation is the most dominant method accounting for 99% of the production..

Lion's Mane · 2022 · Research Article · Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)

Lion's Mane (Hericium erinaceus) Exerts Anxiolytic Effects in the rTg4510 Tau Mouse Model.

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) significantly impairs the life of an individual both cognitively and behaviorally. Tau and beta-amyloid (Aβ) proteins are major contributors to the etiology of AD.

Cognition & nerves

OncologyImmune supportSkin & hydration

Reishi · 2022 · Research Article · Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine: eCAM

Lucidumol A, Purified Directly from Ganoderma lucidum, Exhibits Anticancer Effect and Cellular Inflammatory Response in Colorectal Cancer.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a deadly disease regardless of sex, and a few therapeutic approaches have been fully developed at advanced stages, even if some strategies have durable clinical benefits, such as immunotherapy and chemotherapy..

Oyster Mushroom · 2022 · Journal Article · Meat science

Mechanism of improving emulsion stability of emulsion-type sausage with oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) powder as a phosphate replacement

This research evaluated the potentiality of oyster mushroom powder (OMP) as a phosphate alternative by improving emulsion stability of emulsion-type sausage. Sausage without phosphate (NC), with 0.2% sodium triphosphate (PC), and with 1 and 2% OMP (M1 and M2) were prepared..

Oyster Mushroom · 2022 · Journal Article · Meat science

Mechanism of improving emulsion stability of emulsion-type sausage with oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) powder as a phosphate replacement.

OncologyImmune supportMetabolic health

Cordyceps · 2022 · Journal Article · Ceska a Slovenska farmacie: casopis Ceske farmaceuticke spolecnosti a Slovenske farmaceuticke spolecnosti

Medicinal mushrooms Ophiocordyceps sinensis and Cordyceps militaris.

The main component of Ophiocordyceps sinensis and Cordyceps militaris extracts are polysaccharides. These are natural biopolymers that represent a large class of biologically active components.

Cordyceps · 2022 · Journal Article · Journal of basic microbiology

Microbial community composition and soil metabolism in the coexisting Cordyceps militaris and Ophiocordyceps highlandensis.

Cordyceps sensu lato is a complex fungus-larva symbiote, and its distribution is affected by the geography, climate, soil environment, and cohabitating microorganisms..

Gut & microbiome

King Oyster · 2022 · Journal Article · Chemosphere

Microbial degradation and transformation of benzo[a]pyrene by using a white-rot fungus Pleurotus eryngii F032.

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are environmentally recalcitrant contaminants formed from naturally or incomplete combustion of organic materials and some of them are difficult to degrade due to their hydrophobicity and persistency..

Chaga · 2022 · Research Article · International journal of molecular sciences

Microporous Biocarbons Derived from Inonotus obliquus Mushroom and Their Application in the Removal of Liquid and Gaseous Impurities.

Biocarbons were obtained by physical and chemical activation of the residue of the extraction of chaga fungi (Inonotus obliquus). The residue was subjected to heat treatment carried out in a microwave oven and in a quartz tubular reactor..

Energy & fatigue

Yellow Morel · 2022 · Journal Article · Journal of food processing and preservation

Morchella esculenta‐based chitosan bionanocomposites: Evaluation as an antifungal agent

Considering the damage caused by fungicides to human health and problems such as microbial resistance, biological control against plant pathogens has started to gain importance worldwide..

Oyster Mushroom · 2022 · Research Article · Current issues in molecular biology

Multiplex Detection of Pleurotus ostreatus Mycoviruses.

Mycoviruses are viruses that specifically infect and replicate in fungi. Several mycoviruses have been previously reported in Pleurotus ostreatus, including the oyster mushroom spherical virus (OMSV), oyster mushroom isometric virus (OMIV), Pleurotus ostreatus spherical virus (POSV), and Pleurotus ostreatus virus 1….

Respiratory

Metabolic healthSkin & hydration

Cordyceps · 2022 · Research Article · Microbial biotechnology

Multiplex gene precise editing and large DNA fragment deletion by the CRISPR-Cas9-TRAMA system in edible mushroom Cordyceps militaris.

The medicinal mushroom Cordyceps militaris contains abundant valuable bioactive ingredients that have attracted a great deal of attention in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. However, the development of this valuable mushroom faces the obstacle of lacking powerful genomic engineering tools..

OncologyImmune supportCognition & nervesEnergy & fatigue

Lion's Mane · 2022 · Research Article · Biomedicines

Natural Compounds Such as Hericium erinaceus and Coriolus versicolor Modulate Neuroinflammation, Oxidative Stress and Lipoxin A4 Expression in Rotenone-Induced Parkinson's Disease in Mice.

BACKGROUND: A growing body of research suggests that oxidative stress and neuroinflammation are early pathogenic features of neurodegenerative disorders. In recent years, the vitagene system has emerged as a potential target, as it has been shown to have a high neuroprotective power..

King Oyster · 2022 · Journal Article · Journal of food composition and analysis

Naturally methylated mannogalactans from the edible mushrooms Pholiota nameko and Pleurotus eryngii

This study reports the presence of mannogalactans in Pholiota nameko and Pleurotus eryngii edible mushrooms, with their purification and detailed structural characterization. Two mannogalactans (R30PN and E30PN) were reported in P.

OncologyImmune support

Shiitake · 2022 · Journal Article · South African journal of botany

Nematicidal activity of the Lentinula edodes’ spent mushroom compost

The mushroom Lentinula edodes, known as shiitake, has the potential to control plant diseases. However, there is no work that mentions the nematicidal activity of the SMC from shiitake.

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigue

Shiitake · 2022 · Journal Article · Journal of food biochemistry

Network pharmacology-based study to identify the significant pathways of Lentinula edodes against cancer.

Lentinula edodes (LE) is known as a good food source with potent anticancer efficacy, but its active chemical compounds and pathways against cancer have not been revealed. This study was to uncover the active chemical constituents and pathways of LE against cancer through network pharmacology..

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigue

Shiitake · 2022 · Journal Article · Journal of food biochemistry

Network pharmacology‐based study to identify the significant pathways of Lentinula edodes against cancer

OncologyCognition & nervesEnergy & fatigue

Cordyceps · 2022 · Journal Article · European journal of nutrition

Neuroprotective potency of a soy whey fermented by Cordyceps militaris SN-18 against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative injury in PC12 cells.

PURPOSE: Soy whey is a byproduct generated from the processing of several soybean products. Its valorization has continued to attract significant research interest in recent times due to the nutritional and bioactive potency of its chemical composition..

King Oyster · 2022 · Journal Article · Environmental science and pollution research international

Nitric oxide enhances resistance of Pleurotus eryngii to cadmium stress by alleviating oxidative damage and regulating of short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase family.

The function and mechanism of nitric oxide (NO) in regulating Pleurotus eryngii biological response to cadmium (Cd) stress was evaluated by using anti-oxidation and short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) family analysis. The fresh biomass of P..

Immune supportCognition & nervesGut & microbiome

Cordyceps · 2022 · Journal Article · Journal of agricultural and food chemistry

Novel Selenium Peptides Obtained from Selenium-Enriched Cordyceps militaris Alleviate Neuroinflammation and Gut Microbiota Dysbacteriosis in LPS-Injured Mice.

Increasing attention focuses on the relationship between neuroinflammation and Alzheimer's disease (AD). The reports on the microbiota-gut-brain axis reveal that the regulation by gut microbiota is an effective way to intervene in neuroinflammation-related AD..

Reishi · 2022 · Journal Article · International journal of biological macromolecules

Novelkaraya gum micro-particles loaded Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide regulate sex hormones, oxidative stress and inflammatory cytokine levels in cadmium induced testicular toxicity in experimental animals.

Presented research aimed to develop a spray drying process without the use of organic solvents for the preparation of novel Karaya gum polymer microparticles (MPs) of Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide (GLP). The prepared microparticles were characterized and evaluated..

Cordyceps · 2022 · Journal Article · Letters in applied microbiology

Optimization of a solid culture medium based on Monochamus alternatus for Cordyceps militaris fruiting body formation.

Monochamus alternatus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae; M. alternatus), popularly known as the Japanese pine sawyer, is a vector of pinewood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) that causes pine wilt disease.

OncologyImmune supportMetabolic healthLiver support

Cordyceps · 2022 · Journal Article · Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France)

Oral administration of human FGF21 expressed by mycelium of Cordyceps militaris improves blood glucose and lipid in type II diabetes mellitus.

The purpose of this study was to express human FGF21 (hFGF21) using Cordyceps militaris (C. militaris) as a bioreactor and to observe its hypoglycemic and lipid-lowering effects on type II diabetes.

Oyster Mushroom · 2022 · Journal Article · Letters in applied microbiology

Organic residues from agricultural and forest companies in Brazil as useful substrates for cultivation of the edible mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus.

We investigated whether highly available organic residues in Brazil can be used as substrates for the production of the oyster mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus, instead of the conventional cultivation using the eucalyptus sawdust substrate..

Cordyceps · 2022 · Research Article · Microbial cell factories

Overlapping promoter library designed for rational heterogenous expression in Cordyceps militaris.

BACKGROUND: Cordyceps militaris, a kind of edible and medicinal fungus widely accepted in East Asia, has attracted much attention as a potential cell factory for producing adenosine analogs. Despite the rapid development in gene editing techniques and genome modeling, the diversity of DNA elements in C..

Shiitake · 2022 · Research Article · Frontiers in microbiology

Oxidative Stress and Autophagy Are Important Processes in Post Ripeness and Brown Film Formation in Mycelium of Lentinula edodes.

Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler, the shiitake mushroom, is one of the most important mushrooms in the global mushroom industry. Although mycelium post ripeness and brown film (BF) formation are crucial for fruiting body initiation, the underlying molecular mechanisms of BF formation are largely unknown..

Shiitake · 2022 · Journal Article · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

Peach Palm By-Product Bioconversion by Shiitake Culinary-Medicinal Mushroom Lentinula edodes (Agaricomycetes) for Food Products Application in Brazil.

This study aims to analyze the peach palm by-product (shells) bioconversion by culinary-medicinal mushroom Lentinula edodes to obtain a food ingredient for dietary supplementation containing high contents of dietary fiber, protein, and β-glucans. The β-glucans production by L..

Cognition & nervesEnergy & fatigueMetabolic health

Reishi · 2022 · Research Article · Metabolites

Pharmacokinetic, Metabolomic, and Stability Assessment of Ganoderic Acid H Based Triterpenoid Enriched Fraction of Ganoderma lucidum P. Karst.

Ganoderma lucidum P. karst is an edible fungus that is used in traditional medicine and contains triterpenoids as the major phytoconstituents.

Chaga · 2022 · Research Article · American journal of translational research

Polysaccharide derived from Inonotus obliquus inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced acute endometritis in mice.

OBJECTIVE: Endometritis bacterial pathogenic condition that affects both humans and animals develops in the inner lining of the uterus. Inonotus obliquus polysaccharide (IOP), an active cocktail of Inonotus obliquus, has been shown to have a relatively wide range of biological activities and can play a role in various….

OncologyImmune support

Immune supportEnergy & fatigue

Reishi · 2022 · Research Article · Food chemistry: X

Polysaccharide prediction in Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body by hyperspectral imaging.

Ganoderma lucidum is a traditional Chinese healthy food with many kinds of nutritious activities, and polysaccharide is one of its main active components. Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide plays a vital role in improving human immunity and anti-oxidation..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigue

Reishi · 2022 · Journal Article · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

Polysaccharide-Protein Complex Isolated from Fruiting Bodies and Cultured Mycelia of Lingzhi or Reishi Medicinal Mushroom, Ganoderma lucidum (Agaricomycetes), Attenuates Doxorubicin-Induced Oxidative Stress and Myocardial Injury in Rats.

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the polysaccharide-protein complex isolated from the fruiting bodies (GLFPPC) and cultured mycelia (GLMPPC) of a highly valued medicinal mushroom, Ganoderma lucidum, to alleviate doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cardiotoxicity..

OncologyImmune supportMetabolic health

Lion's Mane · 2022 · Research Article · Nutrients

Polysaccharides from Hericium erinaceus Fruiting Bodies: Structural Characterization, Immunomodulatory Activity and Mechanism.

Five fractions from crude Hericium erinaceus polysaccharides (HEPs), including HEP-1, HEP-2, HEP-3, HEP-4 and HEP-5, were obtained through column chromatography with a DEAE Cellulose-52 column and Sephadex G-100 column. The contents of total carbohydrates and uronic acid in HEPs were 53.36% and 32.56%, respectively..

King Oyster · 2022 · Journal Article · Carbohydrate polymers

Polysaccharides from Pleurotus eryngii: Selective extraction methodologies and their modulatory effects on THP-1 macrophages

Polysaccharides from P. eryngii mushroom were selectively extracted using low-cost technologies (water at different conditions of temperature and pressure).

OncologyImmune support

King Oyster · 2022 · Research Article · Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

Potential Use of Cardunculus Biomass on Pleurotus eryngii Production: Heteroglycans Content and Nutritional Properties (Preliminary Results).

The new perspective of using waste biomass to cultivate mushrooms as a source of protein for human nutrition, in line with the circular economy principles, is receiving increasing attention in the scientific community and represents great wealth in terms of environmental sustainability..

Oyster Mushroom · 2022 · Research Article · Biology

Preliminary Studies on the Effects of Oyster Mushroom Spherical Virus China Strain on the Mycelial Growth and Fruiting Body Yield of the Edible Mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus.

Oyster mushroom spherical virus (OMSV) is a positive-sense single-stranded RNA mycovirus which is associated with a devastating oyster mushroom die-back disease. However, little is known about its diversity, and the effects of OMSV infection on its fungal host are not well understood..

Respiratory

Cordyceps · 2022 · Research Article · Polymers

Preparation, Characterization and Anti-Complementary Activity of Three Novel Polysaccharides from Cordyceps militaris.

This investigation focuses on the three novel polysaccharides from Cordyceps militaris and then discusses their characterization and anti-complementary activity. The three polysaccharides from C.

Lion's Mane · 2022 · Journal Article · Symposium on the Chemistry of Natural Products, symposium papers

Proof of the existence of novel hericenones in Yamabushitake (Lion's mane, Hericium erinaceus) in collaboration with synthetic chemistry

Metadata-grounded summary: This journal article indexes research on Hericium erinaceus in Symposium on the Chemistry of Natural Products, symposium papers in 2022. MycoData maps the paper to cognition & nerves based on its title, species context, article metadata, and study classification..

Cognition & nerves

Immune supportEnergy & fatigue

Cordyceps · 2022 · Research Article · Nutrients

Protective Effect of a Water-Soluble Carotenoid-Rich Extract of Cordyceps militaris against Light-Evoked Functional Vision Deterioration in Mice.

Light-evoked retinal photodamage is considered an important factor contributing to functional vision deterioration and can even lead to light maculopathy or dry age-related macular degeneration..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueGut & microbiome

Oyster Mushroom · 2022 · Journal Article · Journal of food science

Protective role of ergothioneine isolated from Pleurotus ostreatus against dextran sulfate sodium-induced ulcerative colitis in rat model.

The well-acknowledged sulfur-containing amino acid ergothioneine (EGT), which is usually perceived to be produced from fungi, cyanobacteria, and mushrooms, has been increasingly demonstrated as a diet-derived antioxidant with therapeutic potential..

Turkey Tail · 2022 · Journal Article · Pakistan journal of biological sciences: PJBS

Purification and Characterization Laccase from Trametes versicolor (L.) Lloyd in Submerged Fermentation.

Background and Objective: Laccase is classified as an oxidoreductase enzyme that catalyzes oxidation reactions of phenolic groups by using oxygen as its electron acceptor. Laccase isolated from Trametes versicolor (L.) Lloyd has a wide range of applications in the industrial sector..

Energy & fatigue

King Oyster · 2022 · Journal Article · Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy

Rapid detection method of Pleurotus eryngii mycelium based on near infrared spectral characteristics.

Edible fungus is a large fungus with edible and medicinal value. Rapid detection of mycelium phenotypic characteristics is of great significance for edible fungus breeding and intelligent cultivation..

King Oyster · 2022 · Research Article · Frontiers in nutrition

Reduction of oil uptake in vacuum fried Pleurotus eryngii chips via ultrasound assisted pretreatment.

The reduction of oil uptake in vacuum-fried Pleurotus eryngii chips by ultrasound assisted pretreatment was investigated regarding the pore structure changes. Pore structure of P..

Skin & hydration

OncologyImmune supportSkin & hydration

Enoki · 2022 · Journal Article · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

Residues of Culinary-Medicinal Winter Mushroom, Flammulina velutipes (Agaricomycetes), Cultivation as a Potential Source of Functional Skin Substitute with Multiple Bioactivities.

Residues generated during the cultivation of edible mushroom Flammulina velutipes are abundant and utilized with low efficiency. In this study, the composition and bioactivities of a skin substitute named TG05 obtained from residues of the F.

Metabolic healthLiver support

Niu-Chang-Chih · 2022 · Research Article · EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority

Safety of freeze-dried mycelia of Antrodia camphorata as a novel food pursuant to regulation (EU) 2015/2283.

Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on freeze-dried mycelia of Antrodia camphorata as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283..

Gut & microbiomeLiver support

Shiitake · 2022 · Research Article · EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority

Safety of pea and rice protein fermented by Shiitake (Lentinula edodes) mycelia as a Novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283.

Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on pea and rice protein fermented by Shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes) mycelia as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283..

Immune supportCognition & nerves

Lion's Mane · 2022 · Research Article · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Secondary Metabolites from Hericium erinaceus and Their Anti-Inflammatory Activities.

Hericium erinaceus, a culinary and medicinal mushroom, is widely consumed in Asian countries. Chemical investigation on the fruiting bodies of Hericium erinaceus led to the isolation of one new ergostane-type sterol fatty acid ester, erinarol K (1); and eleven known compounds: 5α,8α -epidioxyergosta-6,22-dien-3β-yl….

King Oyster · 2022 · Journal Article · Chemistry & biodiversity

Secondary Metabolites Produced by Coculture of Pleurotus ostreatus SY10 and Pleurotus eryngii SY302.

A new isovaleryl-monoterpene, pleurotusin A (1), and a new cyclopentenone derivative, pleurotusin B (7), together with five related known terpenoids (2-6), were isolated from the coculture broth of two edible fungi, Pleurotus ostreatus SY10 and Pleurotus eryngii SY302..

King Oyster · 2022 · Journal Article · Food chemistry

Selenium biofortification in Pleurotus eryngii and its effect on lead adsorption of gut microbiota via in vitro fermentation.

It is of great significance to develop safe and efficient dietary selenium sources to improve lead toxicity. In this study, selenate, selenite, SeMet and Se-yeast were supplied to investigate the Se biofortification and bioaccessibility in Pleurotus eryngii.

Gut & microbiome