MycoData

Intense pulsed light irradiation is used in food decontamination and in production of mushrooms with high level of ergocalciferol. Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler, shiitake, was freeze‐dried and milled into powder and irradiated with 20, 40 and 60 pulses of pulsed light at a distance of 6 cm and the irradiation energy….

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

Niu-Chang-Chih · 2017 · Journal Article · Environmental toxicology

Antrodia camphorata attenuates cigarette smoke-induced ROS production, DNA damage, apoptosis, and inflammation in vascular smooth muscle cells, and atherosclerosis in ApoE-deficient mice.

Cigarette smoke exposure activates several cellular mechanisms predisposing to atherosclerosis, including oxidative stress, dyslipidemia, and vascular inflammation..

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigueMetabolic health

High relevance

Oyster Mushroom · 2017 · Journal Article · World journal of microbiology & biotechnology

Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity exhibit high intraspecific variability in Pleurotus ostreatus mushrooms and correlate well with cultivation performance parameters.

Experimental data related with oyster mushroom production and nutritional properties usually derive from the examination of only one strain, and hence their representativeness/usefulness is questionable..

Energy & fatigue

High relevance

Cordyceps · 2017 · Journal Article · Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences

Broad-spectrum immunoaffinity cleanup for the determination of aflatoxins B1, B2, G1, G2, M1, M2 in Ophiocordyceps sinensis and its pharmaceutical preparations by ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.

An ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of aflatoxins B1, B2, G1, G2, M1 and M2 (AFB1, AFB2, AFG1, AFG2, AFM1 and AFM2) in Ophiocordyceps sinensis and its pharmaceutical preparations..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

Cordyceps · 2017 · Research Article · Heliyon

Cordyceps militaris improves the survival of Dahl salt-sensitive hypertensive rats possibly via influences of mitochondria and autophagy functions.

The genus Cordyceps and its specific ingredient, cordycepin, have attracted much attention for multiple health benefits and expectations for lifespan extension. We analyzed whether Cordyceps militaris (CM), which contains large amounts of cordycepin, can extend the survival of Dahl salt-sensitive rats, whose survival….

Immune supportCognition & nervesEnergy & fatigueMetabolic health

High relevance

Cordyceps · 2017 · Research Article · Journal of dietary supplements

Cordyceps militaris Improves Tolerance to High-Intensity Exercise After Acute and Chronic Supplementation.

To determine the effects of a mushroom blend containing Cordyceps militaris on high-intensity exercise after 1 and 3 weeks of supplementation. Twenty-eight individuals (Mean ± standard deviation [SD]; Age = 22.7 ± 4.1 yrs; Height = 175.4 ± 8.7 cm; Weight = 71.6 ± 12.0 kg) participated in this randomized, repeated….

Energy & fatigueMetabolic health

High relevance

Cordyceps · 2017 · Research Article · Mycology

Determination and comparative analysis of 13 nucleosides and nucleobases in natural fruiting body of Ophiocordyceps sinensis and its substitutes.

Nucleosides and nucleobases are one of the most important indicators of quality control. A sensitive and reliable high performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet method was applied to analyse 13 nucleosides and nucleobases simultaneously in 15 batches of nine Ophiocordyceps species and its allies in China..

Energy & fatigueSkin & hydration

High relevance

Cordyceps · 2017 · Journal Article · Gene

Genome-scale metabolic network of Cordyceps militaris useful for comparative analysis of entomopathogenic fungi.

The first genome-scale metabolic network of Cordyceps militaris (iWV1170) was constructed representing its whole metabolisms, which consisted of 894 metabolites and 1,267 metabolic reactions across five compartments, including the plasma membrane, cytoplasm, mitochondria, peroxisome and extracellular space..

Energy & fatigueMetabolic health

High relevance

Maitake · 2017 · Research Article · International journal of molecular medicine

Grifola frondosa polysaccharides induce breast cancer cell apoptosis via the mitochondrial-dependent apoptotic pathway.

Grifola frondosa, a type of food and medical fungus, has been shown to exhibit various pharmacological activities, including anticancer effects. As the most typical cancer diagnosed among female patients, breast cancer remains a huge concern threatening human health globally..

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

Cordyceps · 2017 · Research Article · Marine drugs

Higher Anti-Liver Fibrosis Effect of Cordyceps militaris-Fermented Product Cultured with Deep Ocean Water via Inhibiting Proinflammatory Factors and Fibrosis-Related Factors Expressions.

Deep ocean water (DOW) has been shown to enhance the functional components of fungi, resulting in increased health benefits. Therefore, using DOW for culturing fungi can enhance the cordycepin and adenosine of Cordyceps militaris (CM) and its protective effects on the liver..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueLiver supportSkin & hydration

High relevance

King Oyster · 2017 · Journal Article · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

Immunomodulatory Effects of Extracellular β-Glucan Isolated from the King Oyster Mushroom Pleurotus eryngii (Agaricomycetes) and Its Sulfated Form on Signaling Molecules Involved in Innate Immunity.

The aim of this study was to determine, using murine RAW 264.7 macrophages, the immunomodulatory effect of extracellular β-glucan isolated from Pleurotus eryngii (PEBG) and its sulfated derivative (PEBG-S) on signaling molecules implicated in host innate immunity..

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

Cordyceps · 2017 · Journal Article · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

Photoperiodic Responses and Characterization of the Cmvvd Gene Encoding a Blue Light Photoreceptor from the Medicinal Caterpillar Fungus Cordyceps militaris (Ascomycetes).

Light is a necessary environmental factor for production of conidia and pigment, formation of stroma, and development of Cordyceps militaris, a well-known edible and medicinal mushroom. In this study, an obvious rhythm loop was observed in certain strains of C..

Cognition & nervesEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

King Oyster · 2017 · Journal Article · Food chemistry

Sulphonated modification of polysaccharides from Pleurotus eryngii and Streptococcus thermophilus ASCC 1275 and antioxidant activities investigation using CCD and Caco-2 cell line models.

Polysaccharides extracted from Pleurotus eryngii (PEPS) and Streptococcus thermophilus ASCC 1275 (EPS) were sulphonated and their composition determined. Antioxidant activities of crude and sulphonated polysaccharides (S.PEPS and S.EPS) were investigated using the ABTS radical scavenging test and CCD and Caco-2 cell….

Immune supportEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

Turkey Tail · 2017 · Research Article · PloS one

Tramesan, a novel polysaccharide from Trametes versicolor. Structural characterization and biological effects.

Mushrooms represent a formidable source of bioactive compounds. Some of these may be considered as biological response modifiers; these include compounds with a specific biological function: antibiotics (e.g.

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

Cordyceps · 2017 · Research Article · PloS one

Transcriptome-wide analysis reveals the progress of Cordyceps militaris subculture degeneration.

BACKGROUND: The entomopathogenic mushroom Cordyceps militaris is an important medicinal and food resource owing to its various medicinal components and pharmacological effects. However, the high frequency of strain degeneration during subculture seriously restricts the large-scale production of C..

Energy & fatigue

High relevance

Snow Fungus · 2017 · Research Article · Molecular medicine reports

Tremella fuciformis polysaccharide suppresses hydrogen peroxide-triggered injury of human skin fibroblasts via upregulation of SIRT1.

Tremella fuciformis polysaccharide (TFPS), which is the extract of Tremella fuciformis Berk, has previously been demonstrated to exhibit potent anti‑oxidative, anti‑inflammatory and anti‑aging effects. However, the mechanisms underlying these protective and therapeutic effects remain to be elucidated..

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigueSkin & hydration

High relevance

Turkey Tail · 2016 · Journal Article · Biotechnology letters

A novel ethanol-tolerant laccase, Tvlac, from Trametes versicolor

OBJECTIVES: To produce and characterize novel laccases with ethanol tolerance from Trametes versicolor using agriculture by-products as energy source. RESULTS: Trametes versicolor 1017 produces two laccase isoenzymes with a total activity of 10 U ml⁻¹ within 8 days when using wheat bran and peanut powder as energy….

Energy & fatigue

High relevance

Enoki · 2016 · Journal Article · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

Activity of Extracts from Submerged Cultured Mycelium of Winter Mushroom, Flammulina velutipes (Agaricomycetes), on the Immune System In Vitro.

Extracts from submerged cultured mycelium of two strains of Flammulina velutipes, a popular culinary mushroom, were obtained by ultrasound and tested in vitro to determine their activity in innate immunity (monocytes/ macrophages). In addition, polyclonal antibodies against the extracts were produced..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueMetabolic health

High relevance

King Oyster · 2016 · Journal Article · Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft + [i.e. und] Technologie. Food science + technology. Science + technologie alimentaire

Antioxidant and cytotoxicites of Pleurotus eryngii residue polysaccharides obtained by ultrafiltration

Response surface methodology was used to optimize the extraction of polysaccharides Pleurotus eryngii residue (CPPS). The yield of CPPS was 10.69 ± 0.31% under the modified condition (leaching temperature of 70 °C, leaching time of 140 min and ratio of water to raw material of 25 mL/g)..

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

Oyster Mushroom · 2016 · Journal Article · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

Bioavailability and Digestibility of Nutrients from the Dried Oyster Culinary-Medicinal Mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus (Agaricomycetes): In Vivo Experiments.

There is a limited number of publications on the bioavailability and digestibility of nutrients contained in macrofungi. The aim of this study was to assess the bioavailability and digestibility of macronutrients using in vivo experiments on laboratory animals..

Energy & fatigueMetabolic healthGut & microbiome

High relevance

King Oyster · 2016 · Journal Article · Food chemistry

Characterization, antioxidative and bifidogenic effects of polysaccharides from Pleurotus eryngii after heat treatments.

Polysaccharides were extracted from freeze-dried-, oven-dried- and boiling-treated Pleurotus eryngii (FDPEPS, ODPEPS and BTPEPS). Yield of FDPEPS and its total carbohydrates, total polysaccharides, reducing sugars, phenolics and protein content were higher than ODPEPS and BTPEPS..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueMetabolic healthGut & microbiome

High relevance

Chaga · 2016 · Journal Article · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

Cloning and Characterization of a Squalene Synthase Gene from the Chaga Medicinal Mushroom, Inonotus obliquus (Agaricomycetes).

Squalene synthase catalyzes the condensation of 2 molecules of farnesyl diphosphate to produce squalene, the first committed precursor for sterol, brassinosteroid, and triterpene biosynthesis..

Energy & fatigue

High relevance

Chaga · 2016 · Research Article · Heliyon

Continuous intake of the Chaga mushroom (Inonotus obliquus) aqueous extract suppresses cancer progression and maintains body temperature in mice.

AIMS: Cancer is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide; therefore, effective measures for cancer prevention and treatment are in constant demand. The extracts of Inonotus obliquus (Chaga mushroom) demonstrate potent anti-tumor activities and have been used to treat cancer in several countries; however,….

OncologyEnergy & fatigueMetabolic healthRespiratory

High relevance

Cordyceps · 2016 · Research Article · Molecular medicine reports

Cordyceps militaris induces tumor cell death via the caspase‑dependent mitochondrial pathway in HepG2 and MCF‑7 cells.

Cordyceps militaris (CM), an entomopathogenic fungus belonging to the class ascomycetes, possesses various pharmacological activities, including cytotoxic effects, on various types of human tumor cells..

OncologyEnergy & fatigueLiver support

High relevance

Reishi · 2016 · Journal Article · Phytochemistry

Distinguishing commercially grown Ganoderma lucidum from Ganoderma lingzhi from Europe and East Asia on the basis of morphology, molecular phylogeny, and triterpenic acid profiles.

In China and other countries of East Asia, so-called Ling-zhi or Reishi mushrooms are used in traditional medicine since several centuries. Although the common practice to apply the originally European name 'Ganoderma lucidum' to these fungi has been questioned by several taxonomists, this is still generally done in….

Energy & fatigue

High relevance

Enoki · 2016 · Journal Article · Innovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies

Effect of nanocomposite-based packaging on storage stability of mushrooms (Flammulina velutipes)

In this study, a polyethylene (PE) packaging material that contained nano-Ag, nano-TiO2, nano-SiO2, and attapulgite was prepared and its effect on storage stability of mushrooms (Flammulina velutipes) was investigated..

Energy & fatigue

High relevance

King Oyster · 2016 · Journal Article · Fish physiology and biochemistry

Effects of Eryngii mushroom (Pleurotus eryngii) and Lactobacillus plantarum on growth performance, immunity and disease resistance of Pangasius catfish (Pangasius bocourti, Sauvage 1880).

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of Eryngii mushroom, Pleurotus eryngii (PE), and Lactobacillus plantarum single or combined on growth, innate immune response and disease resistance of the Pangasius catfish, Pangasius bocourti..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueGut & microbiomeRespiratory

High relevance

Oyster Mushroom · 2016 · Research Article · AMB Express

Growth and yield performance of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq. Fr.) Kumm (oyster mushroom) on different substrates.

Mushroom cultivation is reported as an economically viable bio-technology process for conversion of various lignocellulosic wastes. Given the lack of technology know-how on the cultivation of mushroom, this study was conducted in Wondo Genet College of Forestry and Natural Resource, with the aim to assess the….

Energy & fatigue

High relevance

Lion's Mane · 2016 · Journal Article · Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft + [i.e. und] Technologie. Food science + technology. Science + technologie alimentaire

Improvement of erinacine A productivity in Hericium erinaceus mycelia and its neuroprotective bioactivity against the glutamate-insulted apoptosis

Hericium erinaceus (Bulliard: Fries) Persoon (HE), synonymously called Monkey Head mushroom or Yamabushitake, contains a huge amount of nutrients, in particular, the erinacines..

OncologyCognition & nervesEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

Cordyceps · 2016 · Journal Article · Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences

Preparative isolation of cordycepin, N(6)-(2-hydroxyethyl)-adenosine and adenosine from Cordyceps militaris by macroporous resin and purification by recycling high-speed counter-current chromatography.

In this study, cordycepin, N(6)-(2-hydroxyethyl)-adenosine (HEA) and adenosine from the fruiting bodies of Cordyceps militaris were separated by using macroporous resin NKA-II adsorption..

Energy & fatigue

High relevance

Enoki · 2016 · Journal Article · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

Structural Characterization and Immunological Activities of a Novel Water-Soluble Polysaccharide from the Fruiting Bodies of Culinary-Medicinal Winter Mushroom, Flammulina velutipes (Agaricomycetes).

A water-soluble polysaccharide, designated FVPA2, was isolated from the fruiting bodies of Flammulina velutipes using DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow and gel-permeation chromatography..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueSkin & hydration

High relevance

Zhu Ling · 2016 · Journal Article · Carbohydrate polymers

Structure and bioactivity of a polysaccharide containing uronic acid from Polyporus umbellatus sclerotia

Polyporus umbellatus is a medicinal fungus, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for thousands years for treatment of edema, scanty urine, vaginal discharge, jaundice and diarrhea..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

Zhu Ling · 2016 · Journal Article · Carbohydrate polymers

Structure and bioactivity of a polysaccharide containing uronic acid from Polyporus umbellatus sclerotia.

Polyporus umbellatus is a medicinal fungus, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for thousands years for treatment of edema, scanty urine, vaginal discharge, jaundice and diarrhea..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

Snow Fungus · 2016 · Journal Article · Molecular medicine reports

Studies on the purification of polysaccharides separated from Tremella fuciformis and their neuroprotective effect.

The present study aimed to investigate the protective effect of purified polysaccharides from Tremella fuciformis against glutamate-induced cytotoxicity in differentiated PC12 (DPC12) cells..

OncologyImmune supportCognition & nervesEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

King Oyster · 2016 · Research Article · Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources

The complete mitochondrial genome of the Basidiomycete edible fungus Pleurotus eryngii.

The complete mitochondrial genome of the edible fungus Pleurotus eryngii (oyster mushroom) was determined using Illumina sequencing. This mitogenome is a circular molecule of 72,650 bp in length with a GC content of 26.28%..

Energy & fatigue

High relevance

Lion's Mane · 2015 · Review · Journal of agricultural and food chemistry

Chemistry, Nutrition, and Health-Promoting Properties of Hericium erinaceus (Lion's Mane) Mushroom Fruiting Bodies and Mycelia and Their Bioactive Compounds.

The culinary and medicinal mushroom Hericium erinaceus is widely consumed in Asian countries, but apparently not in the United States, for its nutritional and health benefits..

Immune supportCognition & nervesEnergy & fatigueMetabolic health

High relevance

Cordyceps · 2013 · Review Article · Journal of traditional and complementary medicine

A Systematic Review of the Mysterious Caterpillar Fungus Ophiocordyceps sinensis in Dong-ChongXiaCao ( Dōng Chóng Xià Cǎo) and Related Bioactive Ingredients.

The caterpillar fungus Ophiocordyceps sinensis (syn.Cordyceps sinensis), which was originally used in traditional Tibetan and Chinese medicine, is called either "yartsa gunbu" or "DongChongXiaCao ( Dōng Chóng Xià Cǎo)" ("winter worm-summer grass"), respectively..

OncologyImmune supportCognition & nervesEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

Lion's Mane · 2012 · Review · International journal of medicinal mushrooms

Neuroregenerative potential of lion's mane mushroom, Hericium erinaceus (Bull.: Fr.) Pers. (higher Basidiomycetes), in the treatment of peripheral nerve injury (review).

We present a model case study of the activity of aqueous extract of Hericium erinaceus fresh fruit bodies in promoting functional recovery following crush injury to the peroneal nerve in adult female Sprague-Dawley rats. The aim was to explore the possible use of this mushroom in nerve repair..

Immune supportCognition & nervesEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

Reishi · 2026 · Comparative Study · Australian endodontic journal: the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc

Comparative In Vitro Evaluation of Antibacterial Activity of Ganoderma lucidum- and Psidium guajava-Loaded Drug Delivery Scaffolds Against Enterococcus faecalis Biofilms.

This in vitro study evaluated the antibacterial efficacy of novel herbal intracanal medicaments, specifically Ganoderma lucidum (GL) and Psidium guajava (PG) extracts, incorporated into Pluronic F127 drug delivery scaffolds, against Enterococcus faecalis biofilms..

Energy & fatigueGut & microbiomeLiver support

High relevance

Lion's Mane · 2026 · Comparative Study · Food chemistry

Comparative Iron biofortification in Hericium erinaceus: A study of different ionic forms and their uptake efficiency.

Iron biofortification of Hericium erinaceus is a promising strategy for enhancing its nutritional profile. This study examined the effects of supplementing growth substrates with various iron forms (FeCl3·6H2O, FeSO4·7H2O, and FeHBED) on iron uptake, accumulation, and metabolic profiles in H..

Energy & fatigueMetabolic health

High relevance

Oyster Mushroom · 2026 · Evaluation Study · Food chemistry

Low-temperature ultrasonic-deep eutectic solvent extraction of ergothioneine from Pleurotus ostreatus: A sustainable new strategy.

Ergothioneine (EGT) is a potent antioxidant. This study employed a low-temperature ultrasonic-assisted deep eutectic solvent (UA-DES) method for the efficient and sustainable extraction of EGT from Pleurotus ostreatus mushrooms..

Energy & fatigue

High relevance

Reishi · 2026 · Research Support, Non U.S. Gov'T · Biomolecules

Study on the Mechanism of Ganoderma lucidum Polysaccharides for Ameliorating Dyslipidemia via Regulating Gut Microbiota and Fecal Metabolites.

In today's world, unhealthy living habits have contributed to the rise in metabolic disorders like hyperlipidemia. Recognized as a popular edible and medicinal mushroom in China and various eastern nations, Ganoderma lucidum is a promising high-value functional and medicinal food with multiple biological activities..

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueMetabolic healthGut & microbiome

High relevance

Lion's Mane · 2025 · English Abstract · Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

[Anti-radiation metabolomics of Hericium erinaceus polysaccharides based on gas chromatography-mass spectrometry].

A serum metabolomics analysis method based on gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS) was used to investigate the metabolic regulation mechanism of Hericium erinaceus(H. erinaceus) polysaccharides on radiation injury.

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueMetabolic health

High relevance

Reishi · 2025 · English Abstract · Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

[Efficacy of Ganoderma lucidum spores in invigorating spleen via spleen meridian].

Based on the model of spleen deficiency, this study investigated the medicinal properties of spleen meridian tropism of Ganoderma lucidum spores and their efficacy of strengthening the spleen..

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigueGut & microbiome

High relevance

Reishi · 2025 · English Abstract · Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

[Ganoderma lucidum spore polysaccharides regulate JAK2/STAT3 pathway to alleviate cancer-related fatigue in mouse model of spleen deficiency syndrome].

Ganoderma lucidum spore polysaccharides(GLSP) are the main active ingredients of G. lucidum spores and have pharmacological effects of regulating immunity and inhibiting tumor growth.

OncologyImmune supportEnergy & fatigueMetabolic health

High relevance

Snow Fungus · 2025 · Research Support, Non U.S. Gov'T · Molecular nutrition & food research

A Novel Polysaccharide From Tremella fuciformis Alleviated High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity by Promoting AMPK/PINK1/PRKN-Mediated Mitophagy in Mice.

SCOPE: Polysaccharides from Tremella fuciformis have gained significant interest due to their diverse biological activities. This study focuses on characterizing a purified polysaccharide, TPSP2, extracted from T.

Immune supportEnergy & fatigueMetabolic healthLiver support

High relevance

Shiitake · 2025 · Evaluation Study · Food chemistry

Blue light attenuated the umami loss of postharvest Lentinula edodes during spore discharge: Crucial roles of energy status.

Postharvest Lentinula edodes face significant umami quality decline during spore release. Light is a novel strategy for enhancing the flavor of edible mushrooms.

Energy & fatigue

High relevance

Shiitake · 2025 · Comparative Study · Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)

Comparative analysis of the quality of pan-fried Lentinula edodes with different edible oils: physical, chemical and flavor profiles combined with multivariate statistical analysis.

The effects of pan-frying with different edible oils on the physical, chemical and flavor profile of Lentinula edodes were systematically evaluated. After pan-frying, hardness, a* and b* values increased, whereas L* decreased..

Energy & fatigue

High relevance

Snow Fungus · 2025 · Evaluation Study · Food chemistry

Monitoring Tremella fuciformis submerged fermentation using ATR-MIR combined with chemometrics.

This study employed mid-infrared attenuated total reflection (ATR-MIR) spectroscopy and chemometrics to monitor the submerged fermentation process of Tremella fuciformis (T. fuciformis)..

Immune supportCognition & nervesEnergy & fatigue

High relevance

Reishi · 2025 · Research Support, Non U.S. Gov'T · Applied and environmental microbiology

Spermidine enhances the heat tolerance of Ganoderma lucidum by promoting mitochondrial respiration driven by fatty acid β-oxidation.

UNLABELLED: High temperature is an unavoidable environmental stress that generally exerts detrimental effects on organisms and has widespread effects on metabolism. Spermidine is an important member of the polyamines family and is involved in a range of abiotic stress responses in plants..

Energy & fatigueRespiratory